the collaps of soviet :union: shaped a new security, political and economic zone. the emerging vaccum facilitated us entrance into the regional and led to the shaping new great game.players have had effects on islamic republic of iran’s interests.this article surveys the impacts of us objectives in the caspian region on iri security and economic interests.the hypotheses are: - the presence of u...

These recollections are on ionizing radiation programs at the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) that started in 1928 and ended in 1988 when NBS became the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The independent Council on Ionizing Radiation Measurements and Standards (CIRMS) was formed in 1992. This article focuses on how measurements and standards for x rays, gamma rays, and el...

The study highlights the importance to develop the national economy through assuring energy security. The study aims to analyze how to develop renewable energy sources, determine the main priorities of Ukraine’s national security policy and discover novel ways of assuring energy security due to developing the industry of renewable energy in the light of environmental safety, energy conservation...

ifty years ago on 2 May 1958 the government of the United States of America circulated a note to the 12 states most actively involved in scientific research in Antarctica during the International Geophysical Year, initiating discussions regarding the convening of a conference on Antarctica and the conclusion of an international treaty for this area. Shortly after the circulation of the note, on...

The article is devoted to the analysis of problems formation national interests and values their social awareness during years independence. It noted that study Ukrainian independence quite appropriate relevant within limits both theoretical methodological practical tasks political science at current stage development society. A carried out, as well an by population Ukraine in conditions state ...

putin’s policies have had significant impact on russian foreign policy after the cold war. despite the fact that putin sought for increasing russia’s power to the same level as the cold war, however; he was aware that the nature of the international system has undergone serious changes. therefore, some specific factors including close collaboration with the united states, an energy-oriented for...