Ovarian cancer represents one of the cancers with the worst prognostic in adult women. More than half of the patients who present with clinical signs such as abdominal bloating and a feeling of fullness already show advanced stages. The majority of ovarian cancers grow as cystic masses, and cancer cells easily spread into the pelvic cavity once the cysts rupture or leak. When the ovarian cancer...

INTRODUCTION Female genital tuberculosis is a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. It is an asymptomatic disease usually diagnosed during the search for causes of infertility. However, it can present with a number of abdominopelvic symptoms. Herein we report a case of tubo-ovarian tuberculosis mimicking acute appendicitis. CASE PRESENTATION A 17-year-old single Turkish woman presented to...

Primary leiomyosarcomas of the ovary are very rare tumors with only few cases having been reported so far and represent less than 0.1 % of all ovarian malignancies. These are highly aggressive tumors and have a very poor prognosis. Pathogenesis of this tumor is still uncertain. These cases mostly present in periand postmenopausal women aged 45–60 years. Leiomyosarcomas are usually unilateral an...

The morphology, immunohistochemistry, ultrastructure and natural history of sarcoma-like mural nodules in two serous cystic ovarian tumours are described.

Primary mucinous carcinoid of the ovary is an extremely rare neoplasm with less than thirty cases reported in the English literature. The clinical behavior and pathologic features have not been well characterized. Here we report a case of a 42-year-old female who underwent laparoscopic salpingooophorectomy for a left ovarian mass. The ovary was received for histopathologic evaluation in multipl...

A 52-year-old woman presented with abdominal distension. The laboratory data were as follows: white blood cell count, 7.100/mm3; hemoglobin, 12.2g/dL; platelet count, 206.000/mm3; blood urea nitrogen, 16.8mg/dL; serum creatinine, 1.6mg/dL; sodium, 146mEq/L; potassium, 3.2mEq/L; chloride, 94mEq/L; glucose, 110mg/dL; total protein, 8.6g/dL; and albumin, 4.9g/dL. Random urine protein concentration...

Objectives. The study was conducted to characterize the use of the laparoscopic surgery in elderly patients. Methods. The medical records of elderly patients aged ≥65 years who underwent laparoscopic surgery were retrospectively reviewed for diseases, surgical procedures, histological diagnosis, intraoperative and postoperative complications, and reasons for presentation. Results. Of the 405 pa...

Giant mature teratomas (>20 cm in diameters) sometimes may contain malignant immature elements or tissues. These small foci of immature tissues could be missed at frozen section resulting inadequate initial surgical intervention. There is no large series in the literature either showing the accuracy of frozen section on huge ovarian teratomas or concerning the adequate surgical approach at the ...

The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the effects of adding a CIDR to the Ovsynch protocol on plasma concentrations of estradiol-17β and progesterone and conception in dairy cows with cystic ovarian diseases and 2) to examine associations among the estradiol-17β and progesterone concentrations and conception. Cows were diagnosed as having cystic ovarian diseases if they were found t...