conclusions as we can see the ann outputs values are very close to actual cu concentration, so indicating that predicted values are accurate and the network design is proper and the input variables well suitable for the prediction of cu concentration. background access to safe drinking water is one of the basic human rights and essential for healthy life. concerns about the effects of copper on...

The current review discusses the levels of six heavy metals in different clam species from 34 sites of Malaysian coasts. The concentrations (µg/g dry weight) of these heavy metals ranged around 0.18-8.51, 0.13-17.20, 2.17-7.80, 0.84-36.00, 24.13-368.00, and 177.82-1912.00 for Cd, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Fe, respectively. It was observed that the concentrations of metals slightly depend on different...

A molecular dynamics simulation was applied to investigate the diffusion behavior and mechanical properties of a Fe/Cu solid–liquid interface with different orientations, temperatures, strain rates. The results show that displacement distance Fe atoms’ into Cu matrix obviously larger than at any temperature time. Moreover, coefficient both increase time, reach highest value when time are 1523 K...

levels of contaminants in fish are of particular interest because of the potential risk to humans consuming them. this paper examines the levels of cadmium, lead, zinc and copper in liver and muscle tissue of esox lucius and in sediments from the anzali international wetland in iran. the wetland is a nursery and feeding habitat for fish species both from the lagoon and the caspian sea, which ar...

the membrane separation technology by relying on microfiltration ultrafiltration, and reverse osmosis methods are becoming more important among consulting engineers, designers of environmental pollution control system, and industrial factories. the advantages of this technology together with its emphasis on recycling the fluid to the system and reusing the membranes have caused the membranes to...

Yam has been recognized having the beneficial effects for the prevention of various diseases, such as cancer, immunity, infection and obesity etc. There is increasing consideration to supplement the antioxidant nutrients to make up the lack of the antioxidant nutrient intakes. No study has been reported for the analysis of antioxidant mineral contents and comparison to dietary recommended intak...

Hand-held technologies have offered less support for learning about space and measurement than they have for other strands of mathematics. This paper describes a recent development which seems promising in this respect, Casio’s ClassPad 300. The mechanisms of providing interactive opportunities for students are described and illustrated, and some possible ways in which this sort of device might...

We propose and analyze a heterogeneous, multigroup, susceptible-infectivesusceptible (SIS) sexually transmitted disease (STD) model where the desirability and acceptability in partnership formations are functions of the infected individuals. We derive explicit formulas for the epidemic thresholds, prove the existence and uniqueness of the equilibrium states for the two-group model and provide a...

In this work, a systematic study of the graphene/metal contact resistance (RC) is conducted. The circular Transfer Length Method (cTLM) is used to determine the RC values with several metals. Samples with Cu, Ti, Ni, Pt, Ag, Pd and Au contacts were fabricated and electrically characterized. Our results indicate that noble metals show lower RC. The lowest RC was observed for Au samples (~2.3kΩ.μ...