نتایج جستجو برای: crt radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 68636  

Journal: :Neurology India 2004
D Prasad Rakesh Jalali T Shet

Subfrontal schwannoma not arising from the cranial nerves are rare tumors. A 19-year-old man presented with a large subfrontal extra-axial enhancing mass with a preoperative diagnosis of skull base meningioma. A subtotal resection of the tumor mass was carried out. Microscopic examination revealed it to be a schwannoma. The residual tumor was treated with fractionated three-dimensional conforma...

2014
Chirag Shah Sameer Berry

BCT: Breast Conserving Therapy; BCS: Breast Conserving Surgery; WBI: Whole Breast Irradiation; APBI: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation; START: Standardization of Breast Radiotherapy; ASBS: The American Society of Breast Surgeons; 3D-CRT: 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy; IMRT: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy; RTOG: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group; RAPID: Randomized Trial Of Acce...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
t. siji cyriac department of physics, noorul islam centre for higher education, kumaracoil, thuckalay, kanyakumari district, 629 180, tamilnadu, india m.m. musthafa department of physics, university of calicut, thenhipalam, malappuram, 673 635, kerala, india r. ganapathi raman department of physics, noorul islam centre for higher education, kumaracoil, thuckalay, kanyakumari district, 629 180, tamilnadu, india k. abdul haneefa infn and department of physics, university of torino, via p. giuria, 10125, torino, italy saju bhasi department of radiation physics, regional cancer center, trivandrum, 695 011 , kerala, india

background: the present work aims to study the out-of-field photon calculation accuracy of a commercial treatment planning system (tps), oncentra, for three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3d-crt) and intensity modulated radiation therapy (imrt) treatment techniques from elekta synergy medical linear accelerator. materials and methods: accuracy of individual out-of-field dose components was...

Journal: :BMJ Open Gastroenterology 2021

Background Oesophageal cancer remains a common cause of mortality worldwide. Increasingly, oncology centres are treating an older population and comorbidities may preclude multimodality treatment with chemoradiotherapy (CRT). We review outcomes radical radiotherapy (RT) in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) oesophagus. Methods Patients over 65 years receiving RT for SCC oesophagus between 2013 2016 ...

2017
Ryosuke Nakagawa Yuji Inoue Takeshi Ohki Yuka Kaneko Fumi Maeda Masakazu Yamamoto

BACKGROUND Various types of preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) have been established for rectal cancer; thus, Physicians will need to refine the selection of appropriate preoperative CRT for different patients since there are various treatment regimens. Oral tegafur-uracil (UFT) plus leucovorin (LV) is commonly used to treat rectal cancer in Japan. Oral chemotherapy offers patients many poten...

2013
Xiao-hui Ge Qiang Lin Xiao-cang Ren Yue-e Liu Xue-ji Chen Dong-ying Wang Yong-qiang Wang Bin Cao Zhi-gang Li Miao-ling Liu

BACKGROUND Patients with brain metastases from lung cancer have poor prognoses and short survival time, and they are often excluded from clinical trials. Whole-cranial irradiation is considered to be the standard treatment, but its efficacy is not satisfactory. The purpose of this phase II clinical trial was to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of the treatment of whole-brain irradia...

Journal: :Medical physics 2012
C Han K Nguyen T Schultheiss J Wong

PURPOSE Several mathematical models exist to predict secondary cancer risks from radiotherapy treatment. In this study, we aimed to compare three dosimetry-based models in the application of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with three radiotherapy treatment modalities. METHODS Ten patients who received definitive SBRT for early-stage NSCL...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
abbas arjmand shabestari shahid beheshtiuniversity of medical sciences,tehran, iran robab anbiaee taraneh faghihi langroudi shahid beheshtiuniversity of medical sciences,tehran, iran hooman bakhshandeh shahid beheshtiuniversity of medical sciences,tehran, iran maryam heydari-sooreshjaany shahid beheshtiuniversity of medical sciences,tehran, iran

results no correlation between as and history of rt, rt-to-follow-up time interval, laterality of bc, framingham’s 10-year risk score or traditional cad risk factors were detected. increase in cacs related to the senile atherosclerotic process was shown (p < 0.001). conclusions no difference between cacs was noted between bc patients with a history of 3d-crt and the non-bc women without a histo...

Journal: :Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) 2012
S Cilla L Caravatta V Picardi D Sabatino G Macchia C Digesù F Deodato M Massaccesi M De Spirito A Piermattei A G Morganti

AIMS To report the feasibility of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for neoadjuvant radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer in a dose-escalation protocol and simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) approach. Moreover, the VMAT technique was compared with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and fixed-field intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), in terms of target coverag...

Journal: :Journal of radiation research 2010
Natsuo Tomita Hidetoshi Shimizu Takeshi Kodaira

The purpose of this study is to compare three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) plans in a setting of salvage radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy (RP) and to simulate whether dose escalation is possible with the most adequate 3D-CRT technique. This study included consecutive 10 patients underwent salvage radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical relapse of prostate cancer after RP. Norma...

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