In this study, first by surveythe parameters affecting the compressive strength, such as water to cement ratio, cementgrade, silica fume to cement percentage, and the various ratios oflight weight aggregate LECA, to total aggregate, Taguchi method is used, to test 9 mix designsobtained the mix design optimization. Since lightweight concrete is brittle like normal concrete, to resolve this probl...

This paper addresses the potential use of Rice Husk Ash (RHA) as a cementitious material in concrete mixes. RHA is produced from the burning of rice husk which is a byproduct of rice milling. The ash content is about 18-22% by weight of the rice husks. Research has shown that concrete made with RHA as a partial cement substitute to levels of 10% to 20% by weight of cement has superior performan...

This research is conducted with a view to investigate performance of concrete containing high volumes of ASTM Class C fly ash. A portland cement concrete, proportioned to have 28-day compressive strength of 6,000 psi (41 N4Pa) is used in this study. Concrete mixes are also proportioned to have various levels of cement replacement by fly ash ranging from 40% to 70% by weight. Concrete performanc...

For more than 100 years, the primary theme underlying the NBS/NIST staff contribution to the crystallography of building materials has been the development of an improved understanding of concrete materials performance. Over that time period, portland cement concrete has become one of the most important of our construction materials for roads, buildings, and other large municipal structures. At...

This experimental study aims to assess the effect of external sulfate attack on structural concrete made with a common Portland-limestone cement. The campaign, which ran for approximately three years, was performed standard-sized cylinders ([Formula: see text]15 cm × 30 cm) subject different exposure conditions. overall swelling specimens due chemical reactions monitored over time. Scanning ele...

---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract Concrete is the most widely utilized “manmade” material globally for construction in many developing countries in all types of civil engineering works. Also, concrete is an environmental friendly material and in areas of growing environment – relat...

Rapid industrialization results in increased use of natural resources bring along serious ecological and environmental imbalance due to the dumping of industrial wastes. Principles of sustainable construction have to be accepted with regard to the consumption of natural resources and the production of harmful emissions. Cement is a great importance raw material in the building industry and toda...

This paper deals with the study of Nanotechnology experimentation in Civil Engineering which includes the development, advantages and limitations of Nano concreting technologies. For reducing carbon emission during cement manufacturing fly ash is used as a replacement in ordinary Portland cement which is termed as Portland pozzolana cement(PPC), this inclusion relatively increases the workabili...