The coadsorption of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide on Pd( loo), Pd( 11 l ) , and a model silica-supported palladium catalyst has been investigated with infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IRAS) in the temperature range 100-500 K. The palladium surfaces were in equilibrium with a 1 X l P Torr equimolar mixture of CO and NO during the FT-IRAS studies. The structure and coverage of the ...

The heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)/carbon monoxide (CO) system induces mitochondrial biogenesis, but its biological impact in human skeletal muscle is uncertain. The enzyme system generates CO, which stimulates mitochondrial proliferation in normal muscle. Here we examined whether CO breathing can be used to produce a coordinated metabolic and vascular response in human skeletal muscle. In 19 healthy ...

We use density functional theory (DFT) to study CO-adsorption-induced Pd surface segregation in Au/Pd bimetallic surfaces, dynamics of Pd−Au swapping, effect of defects on the swapping rate, CO-induced Pd clustering, and the reaction mechanism of CO oxidation. The strong COphilic nature of Pd atoms supplies a driving force for the preferential surface segregation of Pd atoms and Pd cluster form...

Pd-Au bimetallic model catalysts, synthesized either as thin films on Mo(110) or as nanoparticles on a TiO2 thin film, were used in CO oxidation at both low (1 × 10-7 Torr) and elevated (8-16 Torr) CO pressures. Alloying with Au forms isolated Pd sites that are incapable of dissociating O2. This inability causes reactivity loss at low reactant pressures. Moreover, alloying also electronically m...

The main purpose of the present work was to evaluate efficiency gasification process three different types agro-forest biomass residue (rapeseed, softwood, and sunflower husks) along with characterization size-segregated particulates’ emissions. experiments were carried out in a drop tube furnace (DTF), using two gasifying agents (O2/N2 O2/N2/CO2) at atmospheric pressure constant temperature 10...

Although important alterations in structure and function develop with age, the hypothesis that the lungs are capable of maintaining adequate gas exchange for the maximum human life span is generally accepted. This hypothesis was examined by measuring arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide tension (Pa,O2 and Pa,CO2) alveolo-arterial differences in oxygen and carbon dioxide tension (PA-a,O2 and Pa-A,...

The O2 binding affinity of a series of dicobalt(II) complexes can be tuned between p(O2)50% = 2.3 × 10(-3) and 700 × 10(-3) atm at 40 °C by varying the number of H and Cl atoms in the bridging acetato ligands of [Co2(bpbp)(CH(3-n)ClnCO2)(CH3CN)2](2+), where bpbp(-) = 2,6-bis(N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)aminomethyl)-4-tert-butylphenolate and n = {0, 1, 2, 3}. O2 binds most strongly to the deoxy comp...

The use of a Co(porphyrin)-amide ligand, , in the palladium(II)-catalyzed 1,4-diacetoxylation of conjugated dienes under O2 results in aerobic oxidation. The catalyst was highly active under O2, and the 1,4-diacetoxylation reaction could also be performed under air.