Let n ≥ 0 be any integer and let Fn := { n ∑ i=0 aiz i : ai = 0,±1 } be the set of all polynomials of height 1 and degree n. Let βn(m) := 1 3n+1 ∑ P∈Fn ‖P‖m. Here ‖P‖m is the mth power of the Lm norm on the boundary of the unit disc. So βn(m) is the average of the mth power of the Lm norm over Fn. In this paper we give exact formulae for βn(m) for various values of m. We also give a variety of ...

A day almost like any other … Mamadou Djiré is in charge of the Djicoroni Para outlet in Bamako, Mali. He is opening up the financial coop because several members will be arriving to withdraw funds from their current accounts or make deposits to cover loan payments. Mamadou takes out the cash drawer from the strongbox opens up his teller window and turns on the pocket computer with its AMIO Tel...

The principle of rule law and separation power is very essential in any sane democratic society. Without law, life will be nasty there anarchy the maintains that three arms government Nigeria must separated from one another their functions performed differently independently, is, arm should not perform function other. This paper intended to state principles powers checks balances, its meaning s...

The worldwide pandemic caused by the coronavirus has disturbed pure conception of separation powers. States forced newly established situation, declared a state emergency, thus Republic North Macedonia was not an exception. This paper will focus on divergences from powers in countries Western Balkans and across Europe whose departure well-established system checks balances intrigued media. case...

Abstract This article elaborates on the justification and legitimacy of judicial review in continental constitutionalism. After Second World War, constitutionalism shifted from a Kelsenian conception constitutional courts to strong model whose requires maintaining distance both U.S. built around checks balances embodied by New Commonwealth I suggest that should not depend degree which it resist...

Abstract Using institutional economic theory as our guiding framework, we develop a model to describe how populist discourse by nation’s political leader influences entrepreneurship. We hypothesize that reduces entrepreneurship creating regime uncertainty concerning the future stability of environment, resulting in entrepreneurs anticipating higher transaction costs. Our highlights two importan...

In general, the Constitutional Court has view that political parties have seats in DPR and/or members of already legislative space and do not legal standing to review laws. However, there are a number exceptions many cases where considered special position even though they also discussing passed This paper discusses jurisprudential pattern granting status DPR. Using case approach method collabo...