Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com to the rising rates of caesarean section and the higher accuracy of ultrasonography for diagnosis [3]. Since 1978 until 2001, only 19 cases had been reported, by 2006 there were 155 cases and by 2011 the number of cases reported was 751, showing a rapid increase in the incidence of this type of ectopic pregnancy [3]. Jurkovic et al. have estimated a...

Background: The dramatically increased in CS delivery will essentially increase incidence of cesarean scar defects (CSD) rate, which has deleterious effect on mother's health as ectopic pregnancy, placenta previa and morbidly adherent placenta, dehiscence, postmenstrual spotting, inter-menstrual bleeding, dysmenorrheal, dyspareunia, secondary infertility.

Cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP) is a rare event; however its incidence has been rising due to the increasing rates of cesarean deliveries. The majority of cases present with signs or symptoms requiring surgery, which often results in hysterectomy. The recurrence of CSP is even rarer with only few cases which have been reported. This is a report of recurrent cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy (RCSP) ...

BACKGROUND Diverticulum, one of the long-term sequelae of cesarean section, can cause abnormal uterine bleeding and increase the risk of uterine scar rupture. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of combined laparoscopic and hysteroscopic repair, a newly occurring method, treating post-cesarean section uterine scar diverticulum. METHODS Data relating to 40 patients with post-cesar...

OBJECTIVE To explore the safety and efficiency of transvaginal surgical treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP). PATIENTS AND METHODS A retrospective analysis of 54 CSP patients that received treatment in our hospital from October 2011 to September 2015 was performed, dividing two groups: Group A (n=34) received transvaginal cesarean scar pregnancy focus clearance surgery while Group B (n=...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical value of transvaginal management of cesarean section scar diverticulum. MATERIAL/METHODS We evaluated 64 patients receiving transvaginal management of previous cesarean scar defect (PCSD). RESULTS The PCSD was successfully treated by transvaginal surgery, without evident complications. The mean operation time was 33.6±4.1 min, b...

Endometriosis is defined as the presence of endometrium outside uterine cavity. Around 8- 15 % women reproductive age group have been affected by it. Abdominal scar endometriosis a rare complication cesarean section and can be often misdiagnosed. We present 39-year-old woman who has complaining pain edema at location her incision for past two years. The began on first day menstrual cycle only c...

Ectopic pregnancy in the scar of a previous cesarean section contributes to significant maternal morbidity first trimester due significantly higher risk uterine rupture if left undetected. The routine scans done serve as an important screening tool detection such ectopic pregnancy. Early can aid making paradigm shift from surgical more conservative approach for management pregnancies. Here, we ...