background: rad51 is a protein with critical role in double strand break repair. down-regulation of this protein has a significant effect in radiosensitivity of some cell lines like prostate carcinoma. compared to monolayer cell culture model, the spheroids are more resistant to radiation. the aim of the current study was to determine the rad51 protein level in du145 spheroids, and monolayer ce...

objective(s): renal cell carcinoma (rcc) is insensitive to conventional chemotherapy. ginkgetin effectively treats several carcinoma cells. however, little is known about effects of ginkgetin on rcc. in the present study, using 786-o cells, we evaluate whether ginkgetin exerts anticancer effects against rcc. materials and methods: 786-o cells suspended in the medium containing ginkgetin were cu...

objective(s): variation in microsatellite sequences that are dispersed in the genome has been linked to a deficiency in cellular mismatch repair system and defects in several genes of this system are involved in carcinogenesis. our aim in this study was to illustrate microsatellite dna alteration in esophageal cancer. materials and methods: dna was extracted from formalin fixed paraffin embedde...

introduction: the human papilloma virus (hpv) can play a role in the development of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (scc). our aim was to assess the prevalence of hpv dna in scc of the larynx. the impact of hpv infection on patient survival was also evaluated.  materials and methods: this case-control study was performed in 44 patients with scc of the larynx (case group), while the contro...

introduction: squamous cell carcinoma (scc) is the most common head and neck malignancy. smoking, alcohol consumption, viral infections, exposure, oral hygiene, and dietary, genetic, and occupational factors are the most important etiologic factors. the aim of this study was determining the incidence of etiologic factors in head and neck scc.  materials and methods: this is a cross-sectional su...

      Abstract: development of squamous cell carcinoma from sebaceous cyst is uncommon.in this report , we report a77- old female patient who has had a sebaceous cyst for 20 years. The cyst started to grow during the last year. The patient underwent an operation for excision biopsy and The diagnosis was squamous cell carcinoma.

background: the most frequently mutated tumor suppressor gene found in human cancer is p53. in a normal situation, p53 is activated upon the induction of dna damage to either arrest the cell cycle or to induce apoptosis. however, when mutated, p53 is no longer able to properly accomplish these functions. the aim of this study was to investigate the expression of p53 gene in cases of skin cancer...

Introduction: Metastatic lesions of the oral cavity are extremely rare, accounting for approximately 1% of all malignant oral tumors. The most common primary sources of metastatic tumors in the oral region are, from the most to the least common, the breast, lung, kidney, bone, and colon. Renal cell carcinoma accounts for nearly 3% of all adult malignancies. It usually metastasizes to the lungs,...

background: opticin, as a member of small leucine rich proteoglycans (slrps), mainly expressed in human eyes. it is also expressed in human brain, ligament, liver and skin, but at lower levels than the eyes. in the present study, expression of opticin was studied in a variety of human cancer cell lines. materials and methods: in this basic study, human cancer cell lines including, a-172 (brain ...