This paper proposes a variant of the well-known capacitated vehicle routing problem thatmodels the routing of vehicles in the cash-in-transit industry by introducing a risk constraint. In the Risk-constrained Cash-inTransit Vehicle Routing Problem (RCTVRP), the risk of being robbed, which is assumed to be proportional both to the amount of cash being carried and the time or the distance covered...

background: the coronary artery bypass grafting (cabg) is performed to completely or partially relieve the symptoms of coronary heart disease (chd). one of the most important goals of this operation is the improvement of quality of life (qol). the data obtained on healthrelated quality of life (hrqol) represents the functional limitations and the alleviation of symptoms among patients. many fac...

I analyze the effect of monetary policy actions on the cross-section of equity returns. Based on earlier theoretical work for the monetary transmission mechanism one can argue that changes in monetary policy should produce differentiated effects on firms and stocks with different characteristics. By using different portfolio sorts the results show that the impact of monthly changes in the Feder...

An expert must train a novice. The novice initially has no cash, so he can only pay the expert with the accumulated surplus from his production. At any time, the novice can leave the relationship with his acquired knowledge and produce on his own. The sole reason he does not is the prospect of learning in future periods. The profit-maximizing relationship is structured as an apprenticeship, in ...

However, the free cash flows scale is important for the financial health of the company, but it has also its own limitations. Moreover, it’s not immune from accounting tricks. Free cash flows can be considered as a measure of value for shareholders of listed companies on Tehran Stock Exchange. The managers of these companies have tended to use the earnings management for managing the free cash ...

We extend the Barth, Cram, and Nelson (2001) model with disaggregated accruals by investigating whether cash flow components (core and non-core cash flows) improve cash flow predictability. BCN investigate the role of accrual components in predicting future cash flows while this study extends their study by investigating the role of cash flow components. We propose a cash flow prediction model ...

This paper develops a model of wage distribution and wage dynamics based on assignment and Pareto learning. The model matches a large number of key facts about wage distribution and wage dynamics. The tractability of Pareto learning allows us to derive joint implications on the wage distribution and wage dynamics as assignment becomes more important. Our model also provides a natural framework ...

OBJECTIVE: To examine the loss of earning capacity and permanent impairment of a cohort of male patients who had experienced finger amputation due to occupational injury. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: University teaching hospital, Hong Kong. PATIENTS: Twenty-eight male patients aged 26 to 55 years who presented with work-related finger amputations in their dominant right hand from ...

The purpose of this study is to test the relationship between Cash Flow Component Disclosures and Net Income Earnings Per Share in LQ-45 companies. population was companies listed on Indonesia stock exchange during period 2017 2020 consisting 28 sampling technique used purposive sampling. Multiple regression analysis analyze data. results Through multiple linear analysis, it known that componen...