نتایج جستجو برای: carboacyclic nucleoside

تعداد نتایج: 14339  

Journal: :The FEBS journal 2006
Maria G Tozzi Marcella Camici Laura Mascia Francesco Sgarrella Piero L Ipata

Ribose phosphates are either synthesized through the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway, or are supplied by nucleoside phosphorylases. The two main pentose phosphates, ribose-5-phosphate and ribose-1-phosphate, are readily interconverted by the action of phosphopentomutase. Ribose-5-phosphate is the direct precursor of 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate, for both de novo and 'salva...

2005
P. R. WHITFELD

Recent studies have considerably clarified the mechanism ofhydrolysis of ribonucleic acids (RNA) by pancreatic ribonuclease and by spleen phosphodiesterase. Digestion ofRNA with ribonuclease results in the splitting of all pyrimidine-pyrimidine internucleotidic links and of those pyrimidine-purine internucleotidic links which involve C(3w) of the pyrimidine nucleotide (Schmidt et al. 1951; Mark...

2010
M Vogel G Ahlenstiel B Hintsche S Fenske A Trein T Lutz D Schürmann C Stephan P Khaykin M Bickel C Mayr A Baumgarten P Buggisch H Klinker C John J Gölz S Staszewski JK Rockstroh

OBJECTIVE This study was performed to investigate the impact of HAART versus no HAART and nucleoside free versus nucleoside containing HAART on the efficacy and safety of pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy for the treatment of chronic HCV infection in HIV/HCV co-infected patients. In addition a control group of HCV mono-infected patients undergoing anti-HCV therapy was evaluated. METH...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 2006
Ignacio M Larráyoz Alonso Fernández-Nistal Aitziber Garcés Edurne Gorraitz M Pilar Lostao

The Na(+)-dependent nucleoside transporter 2 (CNT2) mediates active transport of purine nucleosides and uridine as well as therapeutic nucleoside analogs. We used the two-electrode voltage-clamp technique to investigate rat CNT2 (rCNT2) transport mechanism and study the interaction of nucleoside-derived drugs with the transporter expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. The kinetic parameters for s...

2013
Jerald Mahesh Kumar Mohammed M. Idris Gunda Srinivas Pallerla Vinay Kumar Vuppalapaty Meghah Mitta Kavitha Chada Raji Reddy Prathama S. Mainkar Biswajit Pal Srivari Chandrasekar Narayana Nagesh

Triazoles are known for their non-toxicity, higher stability and therapeutic activity. Few nucleoside (L1, L2 and L3) and non-nucleoside 1,2,3-triazoles (L4-L14) were synthesised using click chemistry and they were screened for tumor cell cytotoxicity and proliferation. Among these triazole ligands studied, nucleoside ligands exhibited higher potential than non-nucleoside ligands. The nucleosid...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2010
Maria Rius Daniela Keller Manuela Brom Johanna Hummel-Eisenbeiss Frank Lyko Dietrich Keppler

The identification of the transport proteins responsible for the uptake and the efflux of nucleosides and their metabolites enables the characterization of their vectorial transport and a better understanding of their absorption, distribution, and elimination. Human concentrative nucleoside transporters (hCNTs/SLC28A) are known to mediate the transport of natural nucleosides and some nucleoside...

2017
Jung-Suk Choi Seol Kim Edward Motea Anthony Berdis

Anti-cancer agents exert therapeutic effects by damaging DNA. Unfortunately, DNA polymerases can effectively replicate the formed DNA lesions to cause drug resistance and create more aggressive cancers. To understand this process at the cellular level, we developed an artificial nucleoside that visualizes the replication of damaged DNA to identify cells that acquire drug resistance through this...

2010
José Roberto Meyer-Fernandes Daniela Cosentino-Gomes Danielle Pereira Vieira Paulo de Góes

Ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolases (ecto-NTPDases), also known as ecto-ATPases and/or ectoapyrases, are integral membrane glycoproteins or soluble enzymes that are dependent on divalent cations. These ectoenzymes are important ecto-nucleotidases that are characterized by the ability to hydrolyze nucleoside triphosphates and nucleoside diphosphates to the monophosphate form. The hy...

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