نتایج جستجو برای: capillary tissue exchange

تعداد نتایج: 1126028  

2007
G. Fibich

The coronary capillary ow is analyzed theoretically based on continuum mechanics. The capillary is a long, elastic and permeable vessel loaded externally by tissue pressure. It is subject to possible periodic length changes, together with adjacent myocites. Capillary ow is driven by arteriolar-venular pressure di erence. Ultra ltration, due to transmural hydrostatic and osmotic gradients is inc...

Journal: :Circulation research 1977
W N Durán

The postarteriolar response of capillary transport and microvascular flow distribution to muscle contraction and to adenosine was measured by the indicator dilution technique in isolated dog gracilis muscles perfused with blood at controlled flows. A model of dual circulation was used to analyze the partition of microvascular flow. The extraction (E) of 125I-iodoantipyrine (IAp) served as an in...

Journal: :Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 2006
Hironobu Morisaka Koji Hata Joji Mima Tetsuya Tanigawa Masahiro Furuno Norio Ishizuka Nobuo Tanaka Mitsuyoshi Ueda

The HPLC/MS system, in which a monolithic silica capillary column is directly connected to an electronspray-ionization mass spectrometer, showed superior performance at high mobile phase linear velocity. A two-dimensional (2D) HPLC/MS system was established, using an ion-exchange particle-packed capillary column at the first dimension and a monolithic silica capillary column at the second dimen...

Journal: :Cardiovascular research 2010
Rolf K Reed Kristofer Rubin

This review will summarize current knowledge on the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in general and on the interstitial fluid pressure (P(if)) in particular with regard to their importance in transcapillary exchange. The fluid volume in the interstitial space is normally regulated within narrow limits by automatic re-adjustment of the interstitial hydrostatic and colloid osmotic pressures...

2014
FT Kurz HP Schlemmer S Heiland M Bendszus CH Ziener

Micromorphological changes in skeletal muscle vascular remodeling due to denervation, aging or tumour growth have been investigated recently. Naturally, quantitative imaging of the capillary bed and the determination of microstructural parameters in healthy and pathological tissue might prove beneficial for potential therapeutic interventions. Susceptibility differences of capillaries and surro...

2013
Leif Østergaard Sune Nørhøj Jespersen Kim Mouridsen Irene Klærke Mikkelsen Kristjana Ýr Jonsdottír Anna Tietze Jakob Udby Blicher Rasmus Aamand Niels Hjort Nina Kerting Iversen Changsi Cai Kristina Dupont Hougaard Claus Z Simonsen Paul Von Weitzel-Mudersbach Boris Modrau Kartheeban Nagenthiraja Lars Riisgaard Ribe Mikkel Bo Hansen Susanne Lise Bekke Martin Gervais Dahlman Josep Puig Salvador Pedraza Joaquín Serena Tae-Hee Cho Susanne Siemonsen Götz Thomalla Jens Fiehler Norbert Nighoghossian Grethe Andersen

The pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia is traditionally understood in relation to reductions in cerebral blood flow (CBF). However, a recent reanalysis of the flow-diffusion equation shows that increased capillary transit time heterogeneity (CTTH) can reduce the oxygen extraction efficacy in brain tissue for a given CBF. Changes in capillary morphology are typical of conditions predisposing t...

2015
Matthew J Townsend David E Gruber Marcel Kuiper Radu A Lazar Ray P Field Richard E Turner Nigel KH Slater

A micro-capillary film has been developed that offers the potential for an at-line analytical tool for rapid aggregate analysis during biopharmaceutical antibody production. A non-porous walled micro-capillary film (NMCF) with cation exchange functionality was demonstrated to act as a chromatography medium that could be operated with high linear fluid velocities and was highly resistant to bloc...

Journal: :Magnetic resonance in medicine 1997
F Q Ye V S Mattay P Jezzard J A Frank D R Weinberger A C McLaughlin

"Vascular" artifacts can have substantial effects on human cerebral blood flow values calculated by using arterial spin tagging approaches. One vascular artifact arises from the contribution of "tagged" arterial water spins to the observed change in brain water MR signal. This artifact can be reduced if large bipolar gradients are used to "crush" the MR signal from moving arterial water spins. ...

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