نتایج جستجو برای: bubble cpap

تعداد نتایج: 20496  

Journal: :Stroke 2012
Jens Minnerup Martin Andreas Ritter Heike Wersching André Kemmling Angelika Okegwo Antje Schmidt Matthias Schilling E Bernd Ringelstein Wolf Rüdiger Schäbitz Peter Young Rainer Dziewas

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Sleep-related breathing disorders occur frequently after stroke. We assessed the feasibility of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment initiated in the first night after stroke. METHODS In this open-label, parallel-group trial, 50 patients were randomly assigned to the CPAP therapy or to the control group. All patients underwent polysomnography in the four...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2015
Ahmed S BaHammam Suhail S Alassiri Aisha H Al-Adab Ibrahim M Alsadhan Abdullah M Altheyab Abdalla H Alrayes Mohammad M Alkhawajah Awad H Olaish

OBJECTIVES To evaluate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) compliance and define predictors of CPAP compliance among Saudi patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) after applying an educational program.  METHODS This prospective cohort study included consecutive patients diagnosed to have OSA based on polysomnography between January 2012 and January 2014 in King Saud University, Riy...

2015
Indu Ayappa Jag Sunderram Kathleen Black Akosua Twumasi Iris Udasin Denise Harrison Jeffrey L. Carson Shou-En Lu David M. Rapoport

BACKGROUND Following the World Trade Center disaster, a large number of individuals involved in rescue and recovery activity were exposed to significant amounts of dust, and reported symptoms of chronic nasal and sinus inflammation. An unusually high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has also been observed in this World Trade Center Responder population. This project aims to examine t...

Journal: :Chest 2004
André Noseda Chantal Kempenaers Myriam Kerkhofs Stéphanie Braun Paul Linkowski Ernest Jann

STUDY OBJECTIVES Auto-continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) has been reported to have no more efficacy than constant CPAP in unselected patients with sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). The aim of this study was to evaluate patients judged to be good candidates for auto-CPAP because of a high within-night variability in pressure requirement. DESIGN Single-blind, randomized, cross-over ...

Journal: :Metabolism: clinical and experimental 2009
Andre Schmoller Frank Eberhardt Kamila Jauch-Chara Ulrich Schweiger Peter Zabel Achim Peters Bernd Schultes Kerstin M Oltmanns

Patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) show recurrent episodes of nightly hypoxic stress. The purpose of this study is the detection of alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal stress axis in OSAS patients before and after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. An activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis was proposed because of the nightly hypox...

Journal: :Thorax 2010
Malcolm Kohler Debbie Smith Victoria Tippett John R Stradling

BACKGROUND There are very few data on objectively assessed long-term compliance with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). No single factor has been consistently identified as predictive of continued CPAP use. METHODS Adherence to and associations with objective CPAP use were examined in 639 of 3900 patients in whom CPAP treatment was started between 1994 and 2005. Kaplan-Meier survival...

Journal: :Thorax 1997
H M Engleman S E Martin I J Deary N J Douglas

BACKGROUND Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is an effective treatment in patients with moderate and severe sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome (SAHS), but the minimum illness severity at which patients obtain benefit from CPAP is unclear. A study was therefore undertaken to investigate whether CPAP improves symptoms and daytime function in patients with mild SAHS. METHODS Sixteen consec...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2004
Luciana Palombini Rafael Pelayo Christian Guilleminault

INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of automated continuous positive airway pressure (Auto-CPAP) in children. Sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs) include the clinical spectrum of symptomatic chronic snoring, upper airway resistance syndrome, and obstructive sleep apnea. This spectrum occurs in adults and children. Less data are available for chil...

Journal: :Anesthesia and analgesia 2015
Mahesh Nagappa Babak Mokhlesi Jean Wong David T Wong Roop Kaw Frances Chung

BACKGROUND Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a commonly encountered comorbid condition in patients undergoing surgery and is associated with a greater risk of postoperative adverse events. Our objective in this review was to investigate the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in reducing the risk of postoperative adverse events in patients with OSA undergoing surgery, the...

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