We present a new paradigm for understanding habituation and the role it plays in brown bear (Ursus arctos) populations and interactions with humans in Alaska. We assert that 3 forms of habituation occur in Alaska: bear-to-bear, bear-to-human, and human-to-bear. We present data that supports our theory that bear density is an important factor influencing a bear's overt reaction distance (ORD); t...

introduction: given the importance of identifying common bile duct diameter in diseases diagnoses and being different in different races, this paper aimed to investigate the relationship between the diameter of the common bile duct and demographic factors and drug addiction in patients who referred to the imaging department of imam reza hospital in birjand during the year 1391-1392. methods: th...

Records of Paleogene arctoids are scarce in Asia, but there abundant records Europe and North America. In this study, we report a new arctoid taxon, Lonchocyon qiui gen. et sp. nov., from the late Eocene Baron Sog Formation Erlian Basin, Inner Mongolia, China. This is first relatively complete, large taxon Basin. The characterized by its overall size; deep mandible with marginal process rudimen...

If you look at the software tooling landscape, see that majority of developers work with either open-source tools; or tools from recently reformed home proprietary software, Microsoft, which has figured out its Visual Studio Code system is a good way to sucker people into working platforms; finally Apple, whose are meant only for platform. In specialized markets, such as deeply embedded, milita...

Bile acid profiles in serum, urine, and bile from patients undergoing bile drainage and the changes of serum bile acids after bile drainage were studied. Bile acids were separated into non-glucuronidate-non-sulphate, glucuronidated, and sulphated fractions and were measured by mass fragmentography using conjugates of deuterium labelled bile acids as internal standards. Glucuronidated and sulpha...

this study aimed at applying both growth and survival approaches to compare three native strains of lactobacilli, belonging to lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus rhamnosus and lactobacillus acidophilus species, with two commercial probiotic strains in their tolerance to acid and bile. the association between the data obtained from the methods was studied.  the results of the different metho...

Title Average bioequivalence and bioavailability data analysis tool Author Hsin-ya Lee , Yung-jin Lee Maintainer Hsin-ya Lee Description An average bioequivalence (ABE) and bioavailability data analysis tool including sample size estimation, noncompartmental analysis (NCA), ANOVA (lm) for a standard RT/TR 2x2x2 crossover design and...