Equilibrium models of differentially rotating nascent neutron stars are constructed, which represent the result of the accretion induced collapse of rapidly rotating white dwarfs. The models are built in a two-step procedure: (1) a rapidly rotating precollapse white dwarf model is constructed; (2) a stationary axisymmetric neutron star having the same total mass and angular momentum distributio...

Electromagnetic coils are ubiquitously used in the modern world in motors, antennas, etc. In many applications (magnetic field coil calibration and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging) there is a strong need for a homogeneous magnetic field. In this paper, we propose a simple modelling based on serial Fourier decomposition allowing the determination of the electrical conductor d...

We formulate in general terms the equations for axisymmetric and fully 3D models of a hydrocephalic brain. The model is developed using small strain poroelasticity that includes non-linear permeability. The axisymmetric model is solved for four ventricle shapes, an ellipsoid, a 'peanut' shape, a 'cross' shape and a 'bone' shape. The distribution of fluid pressure, velocity and content in the de...

High-temperature nozzle  ows at low Reynoldsnumbers are studied numerically by the direct simulationMonte Carlo method. Modeling results are compared with the experimental data on the speciŽ c impulse efŽ ciency of a heated nitrogen  ow atRe = 1:78 £ £ 102 –4:09 £ £ 102. Good agreement between modeling and datawas observed for nonadiabatic wall conditions. The relative in uence of three majo...

Quantitative dynamical models of galaxies require deprojecting the observed surface brightness to determine the luminosity density of the galaxy. Existing deprojection methods for axisymmetric galaxies assume that a unique deprojection exists for any given inclination, even though the projected density is known to be degenerate to the addition of “konus densities” that are invisible in projecti...

In this study, we have theoretically investigated the effect of electron stopper layer on internal temperature distribution of high performance vertical cavity surface-emitting laser emitting at 1305 nm. Simulation software PICS3D, which self-consistently combines the 3D simulation of carrier transport, self-heating, gain computation and wave-guiding, was used. Simulation results show that chan...

The purpose of this study is to determine more accurately the marginal stability condition for axisymmetric waves since it is believed that an unstable axisymmetric wave could affect the amplification of spiral waves. An axisymmetric wave with a gradient term of velocity dispersion ( surface density ) is derived. Analysis of this axisymmetric wave with a gradient term for our own galaxy shows t...