Bu çalışmada; eksenel yönde fonksiyonel derecelenmiş malzemeli, doğru eksenli kolonların burkulma yükü Tamamlayıcı Fonksiyonlar Yöntemi (TFY) ile incelenmiştir. Burkulma davranışını idare eden birinci mertebeden kanonik denklemler, Euler-Bernoulli (BKT) ve Timoshenko kiriş teorilerine (TKT) dayalı olarak denge denklemleri yardımıyla elde edilmiştir. Adi diferansiyel denklem takımları, Python di...

This study presents a novel approach for addressing dynamical characteristics of fluid conveying axially functionally graded pipes. The variation material properties the pipe along axial direction is taken into account according to power-law function. Owing unified expression displacement field, developed model can be recast classical Euler – Bernoulli and Timoshenko tube models as well newly h...

functionally gradedpoisson’s ratio structures have been developed for critical protection. in thispaper, the static bending and buckling of fgpr nanoscale beam are studied basedon the nonlocal timoshenko beam model, in which both young’s modulus andpoisson’s ratio are assumed to vary continuously in the thickness direction. byutilizing total potential energy principle, equilibrium equations are...

this paper investigates the effect of different methods of carbon nanotubes distribution in a thin matrix on static and dynamic behavior of the nanocomposite. five different symmetric patterns of distribution are considered, including four parabolic patterns and a linear one. for each pattern, the effective mechanical properties of the resultant nanocomposite are calculated using the rule of mi...

free vibration of simply supported circular cylindrical shell made of functionally graded material (fgm) under internal pressure was investigated. the effective material properties are assumed to vary continuously along the thickness direction according to a volume fraction power law distribution. first order shear deformation theory based on love's first approximation theory was utilized in th...

this research develops thermo-elastic analysis of a functionally graded cylinder under thermo-mechanical loadings. heat conduction equation in cylindrical coordinate system is solved. thermal conductivity coefficient is graded along the radial direction. by considering a symmetric distribution of temperature, loading and boundary conditions, strain-displacement and stress-strain relations can b...

Abstract A study of smart functionally graded (FG) beams made carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced composites combined with piezoelectric materials is presented. The material parameters the composite are assumed to vary along their thickness following extended rule mixture. finite element (FE) model was developed for FG nanotube-reinforced beam materials. This tested against previously published st...

In this work, an experimental and numerical program was designed to evaluate the role of compressive strength, Fc, area reinforcing steel, As, on flexural behavior functionally graded reinforced concrete beams. Eighteen layered sections beams were tested with different strengths arrangement main steel. The result showed that minimum steel reinforcement higher strength in compression zone increa...

A semi-analytical method is used to study the effects of the multi vibration absorbers on the nonlinear functionally graded (FG) Euler-Bernoulli beam subjected to periodic load. The material properties of the beam are assumed to be continuously graded in the thickness direction. The governing equations of functionally graded beam are obtained based on the Hamilton's principle and these equation...

the current study presents a new analytical method for buckling analysis of circular plates with constant thickness and poisson’s ratio, made of functionally graded material subjected to radial load. governing equations are based on energy method for thin plates. the boundary conditions of the plate are assumed to be simply supported and clamped. the stability equations were obtained by using c...