The aim was to investigate the effects of the GABAB receptor antagonist, CGP46381, on form-deprivation myopia (FDM) in guinea pigs. Twenty-four guinea pigs had monocular visual deprivation induced using a diffuser for 11 days (day 14 to 25). The deprived eyes were treated with daily subconjunctival injections (100 μl) of either 2% CGP46381, 0.2% CGP46381, or saline or received no injection. The...

PURPOSE To assess a potential role of Bruch´s membrane (BM) in the biomechanics of the eye, we measured its thickness and the density of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells in various ocular regions in eyes of varying axial length. METHODS Human globes, enucleated because of an ocular tumor or end-stage glaucoma were prepared for histological examination. Using light microscopy, the histol...

Ab initio HF/6-31G* Methode was employed to calculate the bond length in 2- phosphinanes when electronegative groups was at C-2 tend axial and equatorial positions. The magnitude of the anomeric effect depends on the nature of the substituent, the effect of the substituent can be seen by comparing the bond length in 2-chloro and 2- boromo substituented phosphinanes. The effect of anomeric effec...

Ab initio HF/6-31G* Methode was employed to calculate  the bond length in 2- phosphinanes  when electronegative groups was at C-2 tend axial and equatorial positions. The magnitude of  the anomeric effect depends on the nature of the substituent, the effect of the substituent can be seen by comparing the bond length in 2-chloro and 2-boromo substituented phosphinanes. The effect of anomeric eff...

PURPOSE To examine whether the scleral cross sectional area and estimated scleral volume are associated with a longer axial length in human eyes. METHODS Histologic anterior-posterior sections running through the pupil and the optic nerve head were examined. Using a light microscope, we measured the thickness of the sclera at the limbus, ora serrata, equator, midpoint between equator and post...

PURPOSE To investigate the effect of overnight orthokeratology (OK) contact lens wear on axial length growth in East Asian children with progressive myopia. DESIGN A prospective, randomized, contralateral-eye crossover study conducted over a 1-year period. PARTICIPANTS We enrolled 26 myopic children (age range, 10.8-17.0 years) of East Asian ethnicity. METHODS Subjects were fitted with ov...