Abstract Ongoing debates about ethical guidelines for autonomous vehicles mostly focus on variations of the ‘Trolley Problem’. Using this dilemma in preference surveys, possible implications policy are discussed. In work, we argue that lack realism such scenarios leads to limited practical insights. We run an survey by including more realistic features, as time pressure and a non-binary decisio...

A new method for investigating the detailed reaction and the energy absorption of trees during a rock impact was developed and applied to 15 subalpine Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) trees. A wedge-shaped trolley, guided by prestressed steel wires, was mounted on a forested slope to simulate a falling rock. The trolley accelerates down the wires and hits a tree at a preselected stem height...

The Trolley problem is very well-known ethics dilemma about actively killing one or sometimes even more persons in order to save more persons. The problem can occur in autonomous vehicles when the vehicle realizes that there is no way to prevent a collision, the computer of the vehicle should analyze which collision is considered to be the least harmful collision. In this paper we suggest a met...

Crews operating remotely piloted aircrafts (RPAs) in military operations may be among the few that truly experience tragic dilemmas similar to famous Trolley Problem. In order analyze decision-making and emotional conflict of RPA operators within Trolley-Problem-like dilemma situations, we created an simulation varied mission contexts (firefighter, surveillance as a control condition) social “v...

Emergency trolley adalah yang berisi obat-obatan bersifat saving life sehingga pengelolaan emergency penting untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan dalam keadaan darurat, dimana terjadi perburukan klinis pasien secara mendadak dan tidak diperkirakan sebelumnya dapat segera menyebabkan kematian, atau menimbulkan jangka panjang diperlukan intervensi tindakan resusitasi. Pengelolaan baik mutu kese...

The demand for quick and easy distribution of oxygen cylinders at Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura) is increasing. Every operator, nurse, patient desires quality in the hospital service process. This research explains how to build an automated time-saving transportation system facilitate medical services efficiently, environmentally friendly, safely. crucial due road conditions R...

Introduction: Health service capacity has been an issue in Ireland since the 1980s swinging cuts. Government reports from 2003 have consistently identified a requirement for 3,000-5,000 extra beds on top of current approximately 10,500 capacity. Acute hospital bed issues escalated, formal system recording “over capacity” patients or “patients trolleys” developed. A “Trolleygar” Service Executiv...