نتایج جستجو برای: auditory perception

تعداد نتایج: 231100  

Journal: :Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews 2014
Kathleen Joos Annick Gilles Paul Van de Heyning Dirk De Ridder Sven Vanneste

An external auditory stimulus induces an auditory sensation which may lead to a conscious auditory perception. Although the sensory aspect is well known, it is still a question how an auditory stimulus results in an individual's conscious percept. To unravel the uncertainties concerning the neural correlates of a conscious auditory percept, event-related potentials may serve as a useful tool. I...

1991
John Lazzaro

Many auditory theorists consider the temporal adaptation of the auditory nerve a key aspect of speech coding in the auditory periphery. Experiments with models of auditory localization and pitch perception also suggest temporal adaptation is an important element of practical auditory processing. I have designed, fabricated, and successfully tested an analog integrated circuit that models many a...

Journal: :Brain and language 2004
Leo Blomert Holger Mitterer

A number of studies reported that developmental dyslexics are impaired in speech perception, especially for speech signals consisting of rapid auditory transitions. These studies mostly made use of a categorical-perception task with synthetic-speech samples. In this study, we show that deficits in the perception of synthetic speech do not generalise to the perception of more naturally sounding ...

2004
Per Rubak

A literature review concerning perception of coloration is presented. In the paper we also present a review of general psycho acoustic background material concerning auditory modeling including perception of timbre and amplitude modulation. Furthermore, some classical room acoustic measures for echo perception are considered. Finally, some of the simple engineering measures to rate coloration i...

Journal: :American journal of speech-language pathology 2012
Joshua Troche Michelle S Troche Rebecca Berkowitz Murray Grossman Jamie Reilly

PURPOSE Deficits in auditory perception compromise a range of linguistic processes in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD), including speech perception and sensitivity to affective and linguistic prosody. An unanswered question is whether this deficit exists not only at the level of speech perception, but also at a more pervasive level of auditory perception. It is possible that PD produces a ...

2017
Purificacion Alvarez Perez Maria Jose Garcia-Antelo Eduardo Rubio-Nazabal

Auditory hallucinations are defined as the abnormal perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory stimulus. Musical hallucinations constitute a complex type of auditory hallucination characterized by perception of melodies, music, or songs. Musical hallucinations are infrequent and have been described in 0.16% of a general hospital population. The auditory hallucinations are popula...

2010
Cynthia F. Moss Annemarie Surlykke

Bats echolocating in the natural environment face the formidable task of sorting signals from multiple auditory objects, echoes from obstacles, prey, and the calls of conspecifics. Successful orientation in a complex environment depends on auditory information processing, along with adaptive vocal-motor behaviors and flight path control, which draw upon 3-D spatial perception, attention, and me...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
zahra jafari rehabilitation research center (rrc), department of basic sciencesin rehabilitation, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center (rrc) shaghayegh omidvar rehabilitation research center, department of audiology, school ofrehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center fateme jafarloo rehabilitation research center, department of audiology, school ofrehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center

background: according to previous studies, most of the speech recognition disorders in older adults are the results of deficits in audibility and auditory temporal resolution. in this paper, the effect of ageing on timecompressed speech and auditory temporal resolution by word recognition in continuous and interrupted noise was studied. methods: a time-compressed speech test (tcst) was conducte...

Journal: :Neuroreport 2007
Jean-Pierre Bresciani Marc O Ernst

Sequences of auditory beeps and tactile taps were simultaneously presented and participants were instructed to focus on one of these modalities and to ignore the other. We tested whether (i) the two sensory channels bias one another and (ii) the interaction depends on the relative reliability of the channels. Audition biased tactile perception and touch biased auditory perception. Lowering the ...

Journal: :Audiology & neuro-otology 2001
B Shinn-Cunningham

Both psychophysical and physiological studies have examined plasticity of spatial auditory processing. While there is a great deal known about how the system computes basic cues that influence spatial perception, less is known about how these cues are integrated to form spatial percepts and how the auditory system adapts and calibrates in order to maintain accurate spatial perception. After sum...

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