نتایج جستجو برای: artificial substrate

تعداد نتایج: 424342  

2001
Kelly R. Patton Michael R. Geller

We calculate the vibrational density-of-states in an insulating nanoparticle that is in weak mechanical contact with a semi-infinite substrate. The work is motivated by a recent experiment by Yang et al., where the low-energy phonon density-of-states of Y2O3 nanoparticles doped with Eu 3þ was measured. Preliminary results presented here, based on the conventional quasiparticle-pole approximatio...

Journal: :Optics express 2010
Rongkuo Zhao Thomas Koschny Costas M Soukoulis

After the prediction that strong enough optical activity may result in negative refraction and negative reflection, more and more artificial chiral metamaterials were designed and fabricated at difference frequency ranges from microwaves to optical waves. Therefore, a simple and robust method to retrieve the effective constitutive parameters for chiral metamaterials is urgently needed. Here, we...

2014
Thomas Bochynek Simon K. A. Robson

The evolution of nest weaving, the inclusion of larval silk in the nest walls, is considered one of the pinnacles of cooperative behaviour in social insects. Within the four ant genera in which this has evolved, Oecophylla are unique in being the only group that precedes the deposition of larval silk by actively manipulating the leaf substrate to form a nest chamber. Here we provide the first d...

Journal: :Current Biology 2014
Vanessa A. Van Voorhis David O. Morgan

The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is a protein-ubiquitin ligase (E3) that initiates the final events of mitosis by catalyzing the ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction of securin, cyclins, and other substrates [1, 2]. Like other members of the RING family of E3s [3, 4], the APC/C catalyzes direct ubiquitin transfer from an E2-ubiquitin conjugate (E2-Ub) to lysine residues on...

Journal: :Journal of lipid research 1996
T Levade M Leruth D Graber A Moisand S Vermeersch R Salvayre P J Courtoy

The activity of lysosomal sphingolipid hydrolases is usually estimated in vitro from complex assays on cell lysates under artificial conditions including the presence of detergents and substrate analogs. However, the measure of their effective activity in situ (i.e., in living cells) is necessary to understand the normal intracellular sphingolipid turnover. Moreover, their determination in cell...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
arash mahboubi department of pharmaceutics, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed kazem sadjady pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran. mohammad mirzaei saleh abadi darou pakhsh pharmaceutical manufacturing company, biotech research department. tehran, iran. saeed azadi darou pakhsh pharmaceutical manufacturing company, biotech research department. tehran, iran. roya solaimanian darou pakhsh pharmaceutical manufacturing company, quality control department, tehran, iran.

determination of streptokinase activity is usually accomplished through two assay methods: a) clot lysis, b) chromogenic substrate assay. in this study the biological activity of two streptokinase products, namely streptase®, which is a native product and heberkinasa®, which is a recombinant product, was determined against the third international reference standard using the two forementioned a...

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 2012
Vinita Wadhawan Yogesh A Kolhe Nikhil Sangith Amit Kumar Singh Gautam Prasanna Venkatraman

Accurate identification of substrates of a protease is critical in defining its physiological functions. We previously predicted that Dsg-2 (desmoglein-2), a desmosomal protein, is a candidate substrate of the transmembrane serine protease matriptase. The present study is an experimental validation of this prediction. As demanded by our published method PNSAS [Prediction of Natural Substrates f...

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