This paper briefly reviews progres~ in the elastic plastic analysis of crack extension. Analytical results for plane strain and plane stress deformation fields are noted, and elastic-plastic fracture instability as well as transitional behavior and combined rate and thermal effects are discussed.

Al~tract--The mechanics of fracture of a stably extending interface crack in polymeric adhesive bonds undergoing very large shear deformation is studied using a rate-del~ndent finite element analysis. Plane-strain and J2 plasticity conditions are considered. Based on recent experimental observations, it is assumed that the local engineering shear strain at a certain distance (i.e. for the polym...

Relationships between crack initiation and crack growth toughness are reviewed by examining the crack tip fields and microscopic (local) and macroscopic (continuum) fracture criteria for the onset and continued quasi-static extension of cracks in ductile materials. By comparison of the micromechanisms of crack initiation via transgranular cleavage and crack initiation and subsequent growth via ...

We have performed massively parallel 3D molecular dynamics simulations with up to 35 million atoms to investigate ductile fracture. We have obtained mechanistic information at the atomistic level inaccessible to experiment. We observe dislocation loops emitted from the crack front|the rst time this has been seen in computer simulations. The sequence of dislocation emission (crack blunting proce...

Abstraet--In this paper we present plane-stress crack-tip stress and strain fields for pressure-sensitive dilatant materials. A hydrostatic stress-dependent yield criterion and the normality flow rule are used to account for pressure-sensitive yielding and plastic dilatancy. The material hardening response is specified by a power-law relation. The plane-stress mode I singular fields are found i...

after second world war, we have seen a very rapid development of thermoelasticity stimulated by various engineering sciences. as we know, structures behave in different fashion under climate variation and the most responsible factor for these variations is heat which falls through and causes deformation of the body. a considerable progress in the field of aircraft and machine structures, mainly...

in this paper, three-dimensional modeling of the fatigue crack growth profiles was performed in a simple riveted lap joint. simulation results showed that mode i was dominated on the one side of the plates and the crack straightly grew on this side, while the other side of the plates was in a mixed-mode condition and the crack propagation path was not straight on this side. afterward, the fract...

We have studied the propagation of a crack front along the heterogeneous weak plane of a transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) block using two different loading conditions: imposed constant velocity and creep relaxation. We have focused on the intermittent local dynamics of the fracture front for a wide range of average crack front propagation velocities spanning over four decades. We co...