Inspired by a dynamic approach to recognition memory (Cox & Shiffrin, 2012), we present results from a recognition memory experiment in which the time at which diagnostic information arrives is unconsciously varied. Contrary to the predictions of most models, performance improves when diagnostic information is available later, rather than earlier. These results are accounted for by a dynamic mo...

•O = {1, . . . , n} is the set of data object to cluster. •K is the number of desired classes. • E = {cli}i=1 is the esemble of N clusterings of O. The ensemble is obtained by running different algorithms with different. parametrizations on (possibly) sub-sampled versions of the original dataset. • each clustering is a function cli : Oi → {1, . . . , Ki} from the set of objects Oi ⊆ O to a clas...

This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep39511.

Specialism is widespread in nature, generating and maintaining diversity, but recent work has demonstrated that generalists can be equally fit as specialists in some shared environments. This no-cost generalism challenges the maxim that 'the jack of all trades is the master of none', and requires evolutionary genetic mechanisms explaining the existence of specialism and no-cost generalism, and ...

This paper explores the cumulative sustainable supply chain (SC) capabilities and their effects on supply chain performance, including economic, environmental, and social performance. Using empirical analyses with data from 198 smalland medium-sized suppliers in Korea, this paper provides evidence about the cumulative sustainable SC capabilities, indicating that economic, social, and environmen...

The finite derived set property asserts that any infinite subset of a space has an infinite subset with only finitely many accumulation points. Among other things, we study this property in the case of a function space with the topology of pointwise convergence. 2000 AMS Classification: 54A25, 54A35, 54D55.

The restrictive assumptions associated with purely genetic and purely ecological mechanisms suggest that neither of the two forces, in isolation, can offer a general explanation for the evolutionary maintenance of sex. Consequently, attention has turned to pluralistic models (i.e. models that apply both ecological and genetic mechanisms). Existing research has shown that combining mutation accu...

Andrew Heathcote ([email protected]) School of Medicine, The University of Tasmania Social Sciences Building, Sandy Bay, 7005, Tasmania, Australia Brandon Turner ([email protected]) Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43227 USA Scott D. Brown ([email protected]) School of Psychology, The University of Newcastle, Psychology Building, Universit...

Background: The application of nano-particles (NPs) in various industries is growing. Since their toxicity is not clearly understood, they can cause adverse effects on the environment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the histopathological effects of iron oxide nano-particles on the small intestine of common carp, Cyprinus carpio. Methods: Four experimental treatments were designed (15 ...

The tree-drawing problem is to produce a `tidy' mapping of elements of a tree to points in the plane. In this paper, we derive an eecient algorithm for producing tidy drawings of trees. The speciication, the starting point for the derivations, consists of a collection of intuitively appealing criteria satissed by tidy drawings. The derivation shows constructively that these criteria completely ...