The high-temperature stability and mechanical properties of refractory molybdenum alloys are highly desirable for a wide range of critical applications. However, a long-standing problem for these alloys is that they suffer from low ductility and limited formability. Here we report a nanostructuring strategy that achieves Mo alloys with yield strength over 800 MPa and tensile elongation as large...

Even though the high-temperature formability of Al alloys can be enhanced by the strain-induced melt activation (SIMA) process, the mechanical properties of the formed alloys are necessary for estimation. In this research, a modified two-step SIMA (TS-SIMA) process that omits the cold working step of the traditional SIMA process is adopted for the 6066 Al-Mg-Si alloy to obtain globular grains w...

Most of the magnesium (Mg) alloys possess excellent biocompatibility, mechanical property and biodegradability in orthopedic applications. However, these alloys may suffer from bacterial infections due to their insufficient antibacterial capability. In order to reduce the post-surgical infections, a series of biocompatible Mg-1Ca-0.5Sr-xZn (x=0, 2, 4, 6) alloys were fabricated with the addition...

Thermodynamic analysis of III-V semiconductor alloys grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy Toshihiro Asai and David S. Dandy Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523-1370 A thermodynamic analysis has been applied to systematically study III-V semiconductor alloy deposition, including nitrides grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The predic...

In this paper, the effects of Nb addition (5-20 wt %) on the microstructure, mechanical properties, corrosion behavior, and cytotoxicity of Ti-Nb alloys were investigated with the aim of understanding the relationship between phase/microstructure and various properties of Ti-xNb alloys. Phase/microstructure was analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM, and TEM. The results indicated that the...

The P content dependencies of the nanocrystallization behaviors and high temperature magnetic properties of the Fe 54.6 Co 29.4 Si 2.8 (B 0.8ÀY P Y) 14 Nb 1 Cu 1 (Y ¼ 0, 0.2, and 0.3) alloys have been investigated. Alloys were prepared by melt spinning and subsequently annealed in an argon atmosphere to induce nanocrystallization. P addition increases primary crystallization temperature (Tx 1),...

We have measured the adiabatic elastic constants of two Cu-Al-Ni martensitic alloys using ultrasonic methods and we have compared the results to recent neutron-scattering experiments. It is shown that the elastic behavior of Cu-Al-Ni alloys follows the same trends exhibited by other Cu-based alloys; in particular, the TA2 long-wavelength acoustic modes are softer than all other modes. Disciplin...

The corrosion behavior of high stiffness NiTiCo shape memory alloys was systematically investigated in the present study including straight wires, wire formed stents, and laser cut stents. It was found that the corrosion behavior of NiTiCo alloys is comparable to that of binary NiTi. This is attributed to the small amount of cobalt used in the ternary alloy. Additionally, the corrosion resistan...

The corrosion behaviour of three new non-toxic titanium alloys for use as biomaterials has been investigated. The corrosion current densities of these Ti alloys have low values, indicating a passive state that is stable with time. These values were calculated by using both direct and alternate current methods. The comparison with Ti–6Al–4V, widely used as biomaterial, shows slightly lower corro...

A physically-based model for the electrical conductivity of peak aged and overaged Al-Zn-Mg-Cu (7xxx series) alloys is presented. The model includes calculations of the η and the S phase solvus (using a regular solution model), taking account of the capillary effect and η coarsening. It takes account of the conductivity of grains (incorporating dissolved alloying elements, undissolved particles...