More than 140 different molecules have been identified in the interstellar medium (ISM) to date. Dust grain particles are also found in the ISM, and some of these molecules freeze out at the cold temperatures (10-20 K) to form molecular ices. Understanding the adsorption and desorption of these ices is crucially important in understanding the processes that lead to star and planet formation, an...

the present investigation attempted to develop the ceramic adsorbent media in order to remove the mercury from aqueous phase. two ceramics, akadama volcanic ash soil-ceramic (aceramic) and improved magnesium oxide impregnated akadama volcanic ash soil-ceramic (maceramic) were produced from raw akadama volcanic ash soil by heating process to determine the hg(ii) adsorption capacity. adsorption e...

A sulfhydryl-lignocellulose/montmorillonite (SLT) nanocomposite was prepared using a chemical intercalation reaction. The SLT nanocomposite was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), the results demonstrated that an intercalated-exfoliated nanostructure was formed i...

introduction one concern in the disposal of municipal solid waste (msw) by landfill is the production of leachate. acidic water is capable of dissolving elements from the waste; and, as a result, the leachate can become quite contaminated. one of the heavy metals present in leachate, cadmium poses a great concern in terms of environmental contamination since it is toxic to nearly all living org...

Maximum capacities were determined for adsorption of six polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, seven polychlorinated biphenyls, and five chlorobenzenes in both the slowly desorbing domain and the very slowly desorbing domain of a sediment. For separate compound classes in the two desorption domains, log-transformed maximum adsorption capacities were linearly related to the relative magnitude of the...

gaz-angubin is a sweet exudate naturally produced by an insect from the gavan-e-gaz-angubin plant. adsorption and desorption isotherms for a gaz-angubin sample were determined at 15° and 25°c over a range of relative humidity from 0 to 90% using a dynamic vapor sorption system. at different levels of relative humidity, changes in sample mass were continuously measured versus time and described ...

In this contribution, we give examples of results recently obtained in fundamental molecular dynamics studies and DFT electronic structure calculations performed on prototype surface processes due to the interaction of atomic and molecular oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, C on substrates of different nature. The discussed systems are known to be among the most important heterogeneous systems relevan...