The first section of this paper presents the conditions solar radiation orientation in Kosovo. sheer existence sunlight is indeed an inexhaustible source renewable energy having ample potential to meet all humankind’s needs for it when innovative technology used compliance with modern standards appropriate economic and social environment nature itself, too. research conducted purpose present re...

We present an agent-based model of a minimal economy containing households, retail banks, and producers of consumer and capital goods. Household behavior is based on the buffer-stock savings model by Deaton (1961), while the profit-maximizing firms employ reinforcement learning to determine pricing and production. Competitive retail banks facilitate the flow of funds between households and prod...

This paper presents an approach for incrementally adjusting the timing behavior of legacy real-time software according to explicit timing specifications expressed in the Timing Definition Language (TDL). The primary goal of such a migration is to achieve predictable timing behavior, which enables application of formal verification methods to the legacy system. Our approach entails a minimal ins...

The issue of controlling the ratio of exploration and exploitation in agent learning in dynamic environments provides a continuing challenge in the application of agent learning techniques. Methods to control this ratio in a manner that mimics human behavior are required for use in the representation of human behavior, which seek to constrain agent learning mechanisms in a manner similar to tha...

We present an agent-based model of a minimal economy containing households, retail banks, and producers of consumer and capital goods. Household behavior is based on the buffer-stock savings model by Deaton (1961), while the profit-maximizing firms employ reinforcement learning to determine pricing and production. Competitive retail banks facilitate the flow of funds between households and prod...

Three different types of chaotic behavior and instabilities (homoclinic chaos, hyperbolic resonance, and parabolic resonance) in Hamiltonian perturbations of the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation are described. The analysis is performed on a truncated model using a novel framework in which a hierarchy of bifurcations is constructed. It is demonstrated numerically that the forced NLS equation...

It is commonly assumed that the desire for a thin female physique and its pathological expression in eating disorders result from a social pressure for thinness. However, such widespread behavior may be better understood not merely as the result of arbitrary social pressure, but as an exaggerated expression of behavior that may have once been adaptive. The reproductive suppression hypothesis su...

In this paper, we present an end-to-end adaptation scheme, called the enhanced loss-delay based adaptation algorithm (LDA+), for regulating the transmission behavior of multimedia senders in accordance with the network congestion state. LDA+ uses the real-time transport protocol (RTP) for collecting loss and delay statistics which are then used for adjusting the transmission behavior of the sen...

Experienced bow makers empirically know the influence of wood, tapering, and camber on the playing and tonal qualities of a bow. However, the way each parameter affects the bow mechanical behavior is not clearly established. An in-plane finite element model is developed to highlight the link between the adjustable design parameters and the mechanical behavior of a bow. This model takes into acc...