نتایج جستجو برای: adiponectin

تعداد نتایج: 10549  

2013
Farrell Cahill Peyvand Amini Danny Wadden Sammy Khalili Edward Randell Sudesh Vasdev Wayne Gulliver Guang Sun

BACKGROUND Adiponectin is an adipose tissue derived hormone which strengthens insulin sensitivity. However, there is little data available regarding the influence of a positive energy challenge (PEC) on circulating adiponectin and the role of obesity status on this response. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to investigate how circulating adiponectin will respond to a short-term PEC and...

Journal: :Hypertension 2004
Koichi Shinohara Akihiko Wakatsuki Kazushi Watanabe Nobuo Ikenoue Takao Fukaya

Plasma Adiponectin Concentrations in Women With Preeclampsia To the Editor: In their interesting study, Ramsay et al demonstrated that plasma adiponectin concentrations are elevated in women with preeclampsia.1 Adiponectin suppressed tumor necrosis factor (TNF)–induced endothelial adhesion molecule expression, macrophage to foam cell transformation, and TNFexpression in macrophage and adipose t...

2008
T Fujisawa H Endo A Tomimoto M Sugiyama H Takahashi S Saito M Inamori N Nakajima M Watanabe N Kubota T Yamauchi T Kadowaki K Wada H Nakagama A Nakajima

BACKGROUND AND AIMS The effect of adiponectin on colorectal carcinogenesis has been proposed but not fully investigated. We investigated the effect of adiponectin deficiency on the development of colorectal cancer. METHODS We generated three types of gene-deficient mice (adiponectin-deficient, adiponectin receptor 1-deficient, and adiponectin receptor 2-deficient) and investigated chemical-in...

2014
Risheng Ye William L Holland Ruth Gordillo Miao Wang Qiong A Wang Mengle Shao Thomas S Morley Rana K Gupta Andreas Stahl Philipp E Scherer

As an adipokine in circulation, adiponectin has been extensively studied for its beneficial metabolic effects. While many important functions have been attributed to adiponectin under high-fat diet conditions, little is known about its essential role under regular chow. Employing a mouse model with inducible, acute β-cell ablation, we uncovered an essential role of adiponectin under insulinopen...

Journal: :Journal of cancer research and cellular therapeutics 2021

The glucose level linkages with breast cancer (BC) biomarkers are focused in the article adopting probabilistic modeling a real data set surveyed from 64 BC women and 52 normal along 10 interested study factors. It is derived that mean levels over for (P=0.02224) than normal. Mean inversely linked insulin (P< 0.00001), interaction effects of leptin adiponectin (leptin*adiponectin) (P=0.08834...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2006
Mark Fry Pauline M Smith Ted D Hoyda Marnie Duncan Rexford S Ahima Keith A Sharkey Alastair V Ferguson

Adiponectin is an adipocyte-derived peptide hormone involved in energy homeostasis and the pathogenesis of obesity, including hypertension. Area postrema (AP) lacks a blood-brain barrier and is a critical homeostatic integration center for humoral and neural signals. Here we investigate the role of AP in adiponectin signaling. We show that rat AP expresses AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 adiponectin recept...

Journal: :Physiological research 2005
J Nedvídková K Smitka V Kopský V Hainer

Adipose tissue is a hormonally active tissue, producing adipocytokines which may influence activity of other tissues. Adiponectin, abundantly present in the plasma increases insulin sensitivity by stimulating fatty acid oxidation, decreases plasma triglycerides and improves glucose metabolism. Adiponectin levels are inversely related to the degree of adiposity. Anorexia nervosa and type 1 diabe...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2010
Florencia Ziemke Christos S Mantzoros

Adiponectin is an adipose tissue-secreted endogenous insulin sensitizer, which plays a key role as a mediator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma action. Adiponectin alters glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity, exhibits antiinflammatory and antiatherogenic properties, and has been linked to several malignancies. Circulating concentrations of adiponectin are determined prim...

Journal: :Journal of perinatal medicine 2009
Shali Mazaki-Tovi Roberto Romero Edi Vaisbuch Juan Pedro Kusanovic Offer Erez Francesca Gotsch Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa Nandor Gabor Than Sun Kwon Kim Chia-Ling Nhan-Chang Cristiano Jodicke Percy Pacora Lami Yeo Zhong Dong Bo Hyun Yoon Sonia S Hassan Pooja Mittal

OBJECTIVE Obesity, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia are associated with preeclampsia. Recently, "adipose tissue failure", characterized by dysregulation of adipokine production, has been implicated in the pathophysiology of these metabolic complications. Adiponectin, an insulin-sensitizing, anti-atherogenic, anti-inflammatory and angiogenic adipokine, circulates in oligomeric complexes incl...

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