Belief in the existence of God Almighty is most important pillar Islamic faith, and it foundation upon which rest pillars are built, except that there a difference sect denies this God, refers formation vast universe to chance nature. They defend great pillar, using textual evidence, among these imams Imam Al-Ayni (may have mercy on him), where he inferred evidence care invention, instinct, obl...

in recent years،using religious characters and issues left obvious impression among poems of muslim poets.contemporary persian and arabic poets tried to use religious characters in their poems. this researchis analyzed existent religious characters in poems of contemporary persian and arabic poets means nazik al-malaika and taherehsaffarzadehwith descriptive–analyticmethod.in this study among i...

this article tries to compare two contiguous concepts inzoroaster’s gāthas, “spэništa mainyu”- “spэnta mainyu”, withtwo others in ibn arabi’s mystical system, “al-fayḍ al-aqdas”-“al-fayḍ al-muqaddas”. by this comparison, we are in quest ofarraying an explanation of two basic concepts of the gāthaswithin the theories of a major figure of islamic mysticism ratherthan corresponding these two to th...

athir al-din al-abhari has a treatise bibliographies have called “thamani ‘ashra mas’ala fi al-kalam” (i.e., 18 problems in theology) or “al-mas’il” (i.e. the problems), but our findings show that its real name is “tahrir al-dalail fi taqrir al-masa’il” (i.e. the introduction of arguments for the establishment of the problems). the treatise, which is presumably his only writing in kalam, contai...