نتایج جستجو برای: absorbing medium
تعداد نتایج: 248452 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We study the influence of the generation conditions on the group delay of attosecond pulses in high-order harmonic generation in gases. The group delay relative to the fundamental field is found to decrease with increasing gas pressure in the generation cell, reflecting a temporal walk-off due to the dispersive properties of the nonlinear medium. This effect is well reproduced using an on-axis ...
We briefly review the use and the derivation of Generalized Impedance Boundary Conditions (GIBC) in the case of thin dielectric coating and in the case of strongly absorbing medium, within the context of electromagnetic scattering problem at a fixed frequency. We then numerically test the validity and accuracy of these boundary conditions in the case of high absorption. A numerical treatment of...
We review the basic theory for the radiative transport equation governing light propagation in biological tissues. The Green’s function is the fundamental solution to the transport equation from which all other solutions can be computed. We compute the Green’s function as an analytical expansion in plane wave modes. We calculate these plane wave modes numerically using the discrete ordinate met...
A special form of anisotropic scattering phase function is shown to provide an exact solution of the characteristic equation for radiation transfer at depth within a scattering and absorbing medium. The solution is the Henyey-Greenstein function, the degree of extension of which depends on the albedo for single scattering and on the parameter of the phase function. Good applicability of the for...
In this study, three-dimensional simulations are presented for laminar forced convection flow of a radiating gas over a backward-facing step in rectangular duct. The fluid is treated as a gray, absorbing, emitting and scattering medium. The three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system is used to solve the governing equations which are conservations of mass, momentum and energy. These equations...
In the present paper, the problem of light reflection from a birefringent medium and thin film is considered. First, the analytical equations governing the propagation of a plane and harmonic electromagnetic wave in an infinite, birefringent, linear, non-dispersive, non-absorbing, and non-magnetic medium is derived from Maxwell equations. Then, using phase matching condition and boundary condit...
This paper presents a numerical investigation of the laminar mixed convection flow of a radiating gas in an inclined lid-driven cavity. The fluid is treated as a gray, absorbing, emitting, and scattering medium. The governing differential equations including continuity, momentum and energy are solved numerically by the computational fluid dynamics techniques (CFD) to obtain the velocity and tem...
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