نتایج جستجو برای: 4th millennium bc
تعداد نتایج: 41165 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Starting from questions about the nature of cultural diversity, this paper examines the pace and tempo of change and the relative importance of continuity and discontinuity. To unravel the cultural project of the past, we apply chronological modelling of radiocarbon dates within a Bayesian statistical framework, to interrogate the Neolithic cultural sequence in Lower Alsace, in the upper Rhine ...
This paper seeks to shed new light on the latest discovered Hellenistic and Parthian occupation period at Ulug-depe (South Turkmenistan). After its abandonment end of Middle Iron Age period, site was reoccupied during late 1st millennium BC. Extended research led by joint French-Turkmen Archaeological Expedition (MAFTur) has succeeded in unearthing this many places studied a varied pottery asse...
Abstract This paper discusses and synthesizes the consequences of archaeogenetic revolution to our understanding mobility social change during Neolithic period in Europe (6500–2000 BC). In spite major obstacles a productive integration archaeological anthropological knowledge with ancient DNA data, larger changes European gene pool are detected taken as indications for large-scale migrations tw...
Researchers agree that domesticated plants were introduced into southeast Europe from southwest Asia as a part of a Neolithic "package," which included domesticated animals and artifacts typical of farming communities. It is commonly believed that this package reached inland areas of the Balkans by ∼6200 calibrated (cal.) BC or later. Our analysis of the starch record entrapped in dental calcul...
We analyse new genomic data (0.05-2.95x) from 14 ancient individuals from Portugal distributed from the Middle Neolithic (4200-3500 BC) to the Middle Bronze Age (1740-1430 BC) and impute genomewide diploid genotypes in these together with published ancient Eurasians. While discontinuity is evident in the transition to agriculture across the region, sensitive haplotype-based analyses suggest a s...
ABSTRACT Radiocarbon ( 14 C) data for 2nd millennium BC urban sites in northern Mesopotamia have been lacking until recently. This article presents a preliminary dataset and Bayesian model addressing the Middle early Late Bronze Age (Old Babylonian pre/early Mittani) strata of Kurd Qaburstan—one largest archaeological on Erbil plain Iraqi Kurdistan. The results place large, densely occupied for...
Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) is one of the emblematic crops Greece. Despite evidence early wine making in Aegean since Late Neolithic (ca 4500–4000 BC), hypothesis a local domestication grapevine this area hasn't be thoroughly investigated. In order to date first appearance domesticated and explore past cultivated diversity Aegean, morphometric analyses were performed on large data set 2223 ar...
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