This study shows that annual output data of the G7 countries in the twentieth century are better characterized as transitory deviations from a (shifting) growth trend than as integrated processes. Furthermore, I find no two countries share common business cycles. JEL classification: C22, E32, 057

BACKGROUND Analysis of interactions between genes and the environment with complex multifactorial human disease faces important challenges. Limitations of parametric-statistical methods for detection of gene effects that are dependent solely or partially on interactions with other genes or environmental exposures are key problems. The aim of the study was to investigate the use of multifactor d...

BALB/c mice that express IL-10 as a transgene in their pancreatic beta cells (Ins-IL-10 mice) do not develop diabetes, even after crossing to nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice ((Ins-IL-10 x NOD)F(1) mice). However, backcross of F(1) mice to NOD mice (NOD.Ins-IL-10 mice) results in N2 and N3 generations that develop accelerated diabetes. In this study, we found that NOD.Ins-IL-10 mice that expressed ...

US President Donald Trump’sTrump, behavior at the recent G7 meeting in BiarritzBiarritz was criticized as careless and disruptive by many observers.

Peningkatan produktivitas jagung dapat dilakukan melalui perakitan varietas yang memiliki tingkat prolifikasi tinggi. Ketersediaan galur-galur tinggi dan daya gabung baik akan memberikan peluang besar dalam hibrida prolifik dengan hasil Penelitian ini bertujuan memilih pada karakter mengevaluasi dibentuk dari tersebut serta mengetahui aksi gen berperan komponen hasil. Percobaan dua tahap yaitu ...

We examine the economic effects of Summer and Winter Olympic Games FIFA World Cup on economies host countries. found that in short run, hosting has a significant positive announcement effect country’s equity market. Our results also revealed stock market non-G7 countries mega sporting event an insignificant G7 such events, indicating can provide additional momentum for developing or emerging ec...

In June 2018, the 44th Group of Seven (G7) Summit was held in La Malbaie Province Quebec, Canada. Drawing from geographic and sociological literature on protest social movement policing applying concept scale, we examine techniques summit security deployed for event. Analysing results access to information requests, investigate pre-summit planning as well surveillance operations undertaken by m...

D2 differed from one another by fewer than five single nucleotide differences, but only the WM98 sequence was not interrupted by large insertions or deletions (positions of insertions/deletions are indicated in Figure 1). AB307-0294 (GenBank accession number CP001172) was also identical over most of this span, but contained patches that differed and lacked a large span. The AB0057 sequence (Gen...