Nonacclimated and Cu-acclimated rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exhibited equally rapid clearance of a single bolus of injected (64)Cu (3,780 nmol/kg) from the plasma (32-40 min to half- concentration). Eight hours after Cu injection, approximately 80% of the injected Cu was found in the liver. However, when Cu labeled with (64)Cu was presented intravascularly via continuous infusion at a r...

Cu-SSZ-13 has been characterized by different spectroscopic techniques and compared with Cu-ZSM-5 and Cu-β with similar Si/Al and Cu/Al ratios and prepared by the same ion exchange procedure. On vacuum activated samples, low temperature FTIR spectroscopy allowed us to appreciate a high concentration of reduced copper centres, i.e. isolated Cu(+) ions located in different environments, able to f...

Această lucrare tratează problema conducerii robuste a sistemelor liniare cu incertitudine cu argument întârziat ce conţin elemente de execuţie cu saturaţie. Utilizând fundamente teoretice, cum ar fi teoria Razumikhin cu privire la stabilitatea sistemelor cu incertitudine cu argument întârziat, teoria Lyapunov a stabilităţii ecuaţiilor diferenţiale funcţionale, tehnici de optimizare via inegali...

OBJECTIVES Copper (Cu) is widely used in industry for the manufacture of a vast range of goods including Cu-intrauterine devices (IUDs), electronic products, agrochemicals, and many others. It is also one of the trace elements essential to human health in the right measure and is used as a parenteral supplement in patients unable to ingest food. Elevated Cu levels have been found in the plasma ...

OBJECTIVES We have demonstrated epigenetic modulation of CD34(+) cell differentiation by the high-affinity copper (Cu) chelator tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). TEPA slowed down the rate of CD34(+) cell differentiation and increased their engraftability in SCID mice. TEPA biological activity was attributed to its effect on cellular Cu levels as (a) treatment with TEPA resulted in reduction of cel...

Carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced Cu matrix (CNT/Cu) nanocomposites are fabricated by a novel fabrication process, named as molecular evel process, which involves suspending CNTs in solvent by surface functionalization, mixing Cu ions with CNT suspension, drying, calcination nd reduction. The molecular level process produces CNT/Cu nanocomposite powders, in which the CNTs are homogeneously impla...

Fish inhabiting metal-contaminated environments can take up metals such as Cu via the gills as well as via the gut. Previous research on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) has indicated that dietary Na can reduce the accumulation of waterborne Cu; however, in hard water, dietary Na does not reduce the accumulation of dietary Cu. In this study, we exposed juvenile rainbow trout in soft water wi...

Cu is an essential cofactor for at least twelve mammalian enzymes including dopamine beta-mono-oxygenase (DBM), which converts dopamine (DA) to noradrenaline (NA). Previous studies reported that certain Cu-deficient (Cu-) rat tissues have lower NA and higher DA than Cu-adequate (Cu+) tissues, suggesting that DBM function was impaired. However, in vitro studies suggested that DBM activity is hig...

The fate of nanoparticles in organisms is of significant interest. In the current work, we used a test system with terrestrial isopods (Porcellio scaber) fed with food spiked with Cu NPs or soluble Cu salt for 14 days. Two different doses were used for spiking to yield final concentrations of 2000 and 5000 μg Cu/g dry food. After the exposure period, part of the exposed group of animals was tra...