نتایج جستجو برای: مکانیابی qtl
تعداد نتایج: 9813 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A new statistical method for mapping quantitative trait loci (QTL), called multiple interval mapping (MIM), is presented. It uses multiple marker intervals simultaneously to fit multiple putative QTL directly in the model for mapping QTL. The MIM model is based on Cockerham's model for interpreting genetic parameters and the method of maximum likelihood for estimating genetic parameters. With t...
The interval mapping method is widely used for the mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in segregating generations derived from crosses between inbred lines. The efficiency of detecting and the accuracy of mapping multiple QTLs by using genetic markers are much increased by employing multiple QTL models instead of the single QTL models (and no QTL models) used in interval mapping. However,...
In insects, some developmentally related traits are negatively correlated. Here, we mapped Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) for traits of eye size and head capsule, in an intercontinental set of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of Drosophila melanogaster Composite interval mapping identified QTL on all major chromosomes. Two negatively correlated traits (size of eyes and between-eyes distance) were...
Plant height, which shows dynamic development and heterosis, is a major trait affecting plant architecture and has an indirect influence on economic yield related to biological yield in cotton. In the present study, we carried out dynamic analysis for plant height and its heterosis by quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping at multiple developmental stages using two recombinant inbred lines (RILs...
A whole-genome scan was conducted to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) for BSE resistance or susceptibility. Cows from four half-sib families were included and 173 microsatellite markers were used to construct a 2835-cM (Kosambi) linkage map covering 29 autosomes and the pseudoautosomal region of the sex chromosome. Interval mapping by linear regression was applied and extended to a multiple-QT...
Dominance is an important source of variation in complex traits. Here, we have carried out the first thorough investigation of quantitative trait locus (QTL) detection using variance component (VC) models extended to incorporate both additive and dominant QTL effects. Simulation results showed that the empirical distribution of the test statistic when testing for dominant QTL effects did not be...
This paper proposes the use of weighted multiple linear regression to estimate triple3interaction (additive×additive×additive) quantitative trait loci (QTLs) effects. The unweighted yielded an improvement (in absolute value) in QTL×QTL×QTL interaction effects compared assessment based on phenotypes alone three cases (severe drought 2010, control 2012 and severe 2012). In contrast, evaluation aa...
به منظور مکانیابی QTL های عملکرد و اجزای عملکرد کلزا در شرایط آبیاری معمول و تنش خشکی، 135 رگه هاپلویید مضاعف کلزا حاصل تلاقی بین یک لاین زمستانه فرانسوی (Darmo-Bzh) و یک لاین بهاره کرهای (Yudal) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. نقشه لینکاژی نوزده کروموزوم کلزا به کمک 459 نشانگر مولکولی شامل نشانگرهای آیزوزیم، RFLP ، RAPD ، SSR ، NSP و AFLP ترسیم شد. بر اساس روش مکانیابی فاصلهای مرکب مجموعاً تعدا...
regions on three ovine chromosomes (oar1, oar5 and oar25) were selected to study quantitative trait loci (qtl) segregating for wool traits in baluchi sheep. a total of 503 progeny from 13 half-sib families were genotyped for 15 microsatellite markers. the average number of progeny per sire was 38 and ranged between 16 and 59. data were collected from research centre on baluchi breed in 2009 and...
A novel and robust method for the fine-scale mapping of genes affecting complex traits, which combines linkage and linkage-disequilibrium information, is proposed. Linkage information refers to recombinations within the marker-genotyped generations and linkage disequilibrium to historical recombinations before genotyping started. The identity-by-descent (IBD) probabilities at the quantitative t...
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