Withanolides are known as the main components of Physalis genus with broad biological activities. Using combination of various chromatographic methods, three withanolides were isolated including physagulin J (1), physagulin K (2), and physagulin N (3). Their chemical structures were determined by analysis of NMR spectra, and as well as comparison with reported literature. Compound 1 showed sign...

Some studies showed that ceplukan (Physalis angulata Linn) have cytotoxic effects toward HeLa (cervical cancer), KB (Nasopharyngeal), Colo 205 (colon), Calu (Lung) and MCF-7 cells in vitro. This plant has cytotoxic effects toward rat P388 lymphocytic leukemia in vivo. One of the mechanisms of cytotoxicity is the inhibition of Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) pathway. The purpose of this study was to de...

A fisalis é uma planta da família das solanáceas e do gênero Physalis L., compreendendo mais de 100 espécies conhecidas. Os centros origem diversificação fisalis, se encontram na região dos Andes, principalmente Colômbia, Peru Equador, possuindo variedades cultivadas América, Europa Ásia (RUFATO et al., 2012).

Physalis species show a significant variation in berry size; however, the underlying molecular basis is unknown. In this work, we showed that cell division difference in the ovaries might contribute to the ultimate berry size variation within Physalis species, and that mRNA abundance of Physalis floridana Cell Number Regulator1 (PfCNR1), the putative orthologue of the tomato fruit weight 2.2 (F...

Although Physalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758) is widely known from the Brazilian waters, specimens from this coast were never properly described. We describe Brazilian specimens of P. physalis including information on morphology, cnidome, SEM, and histological studies. Taxonomical issues concerning the development of the colonies and eventual synonymy with Physalia utriculus (La Martinière, 1787)...

Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) telah banyak digunakan sebagai obat tradisional di beberapa negara dan berbagai daerah Indonesia seperti untuk menambah darah, menghilangkan pegal linu, asma, kencing manis, cacar air, batuk, demam, diare, hipertensi, juga sakit pinggang. Artikel ini merupakan suatu review tentang potensi ciplukan dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan. Penyusunan artikel menggunakan ...

Morphological novelties arise through changes in development, but the underlying causes of such changes are largely unknown. In the genus Physalis, sepals resume growth after pollination to encapsulate the mature fruit, forming the "Chinese lantern," a trait also termed inflated-calyx syndrome (ICS). STMADS16, which encodes a MADS-box transcription factor, is expressed only in vegetative tissue...

Studies on methods for fixing foods (with a slight loss of bioactive compounds) and obtaining attractive products are important with respect to current technology. The drying process allows for a product with highly bioactive properties. Drying of Physalis fruit was carried out in a conventional manner, and in a microwave under reduced pressure at 120 W and 480 W. After drying, the fruits were ...