Background and Objectives Vocal fold (VF) scar is known to be the most common cause of dysphonia after laryngeal microsurgery (LMS). Steroids reduce postoperative formation by inhibiting inflammation collagen deposition. However, clinical evidence whether steroids are helpful in reducing VF LMS still lacking. The purpose this study determine intralesional steroid injection helps voice quality.M...

Drought is a major environmental disaster in many parts of the world. Knowledge about the timing, severity and extentof drought can aid planning and decision-making. Drought indices derived from in-situ meteorological data have coarsespatial and temporal resolutions, thus, obtaining a real-time drought condition over a large area is difficult. This studyused advanced very high resolution radiom...

Introduction: Use of patient-based voice assessment scales is an appropriate method that is frequently used to demonstrate effectiveness of voice therapy. This study was aimed at determining the effectiveness ofvoice therapy among patients with secondary muscle tension dysphonia (MTD) and vocal mass lesions.   Materials and Methods: The study design was prospective, with within-participant repe...

Abstract. The agricultural drought assessment and monitoring has become a prime concern in recent times as it impedes land capability causes food scarcity. Therefore, the present study constructed methodological framework through Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform, which offers advanced effective timely of occurrences. been carried out Kodavanar watershed, part Amaravathi basin is noted with si...

CVST is the presence of blood clot in the dural vein. This happens when a thrombus forms in the brain’s venous sinus that stops blood from flowing out of the brain [1]. Such patients present with a variety of symptoms [1,2]. The most severe and prognostically poor form of presentation of CVST is the venous hemorrhagic infarction (VHI) [2]. However, CVST is a rarer cause of cerebral infarction c...

Droughts during the growing season are projected to increase in frequency and severity Central Europe future. Thus, area-wide monitoring of agricultural drought this region is becoming more important. In context, it essential know where when vegetation growth primarily water-limited whether remote sensing-based indices can detect these areas. To answer questions, we conducted a correlation anal...

Private or voluntary health insurance (VHI) does not play a significant role in many health systems in the European Union (EU), either in terms of funding or as a means of gaining access to health care. In most EU member states it accounts for less than 5% of total expenditure on health and covers a relatively small proportion of the population (see Table 1). The exceptions to this trend are Fr...