نتایج جستجو برای: γ h2ax

تعداد نتایج: 76297  

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2015
Yung-Lung Chen Sheng-Ying Chung Han-Tan Chai Chih-Hung Chen Chu-Feng Liu Yi-Ling Chen Tien-Hung Huang Yen-Yi Zhen Pei-Hsun Sung Cheuk-Kwan Sun Sarah Chua Hung-I Lu Fan-Yen Lee Jiunn-Jye Sheu Hon-Kan Yip

This study tested for the benefits of early administration of carvedilol as protection against doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiomyopathy. Thirty male, adult B6 mice were categorized into group 1 (untreated control), group 2 [DOX treatment (15 mg/every other day for 2 weeks, i.p.], and group 3 [carvedilol (15 mg/kg/d, from day 7 after DOX treatment for 28 days)], and euthanized by day 35 after DO...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging 2015
Patrizio Lancellotti Alain Nchimi Céline Delierneux Alexandre Hego Christian Gosset André Gothot Luaba Jean-Flory Tshibanda Cécile Oury

BACKGROUND Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is increasingly used for the diagnosis and management of cardiac diseases. Recent studies have reported immediate post-CMR DNA double-strand breaks in T lymphocytes. We sought to evaluate CMR-induced DNA damage in lymphocytes, alterations of blood cells, and their temporal persistence. METHODS AND RESULTS In 20 prospectively enrolled healthy men (31...

2018
Shan Xu Xiaobo Du Gang Feng Yu Zhang Jie Li Binwei Lin Linglin Yang Shaozhi Fu Jingbo Wu

Background and Purpose We aimed to explore the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of the combination of cisplatin (DDP)-containing thermosensitive hydrogel (PEG-PCL-PEG, or PECE) and paclitaxel (PTX)-loaded MPEG-PCL polymeric micelles called PDMP on human cervical carcinoma (HeLa) cell. In our previous studies, we found that PDMP in situ treatment of lung cancer will be liable to have potential in...

2014
Junqi Song Andrew F. Bent

Immune responses and DNA damage repair are two fundamental processes that have been characterized extensively, but the links between them remain largely unknown. We report that multiple bacterial, fungal and oomycete plant pathogen species induce double-strand breaks (DSBs) in host plant DNA. DNA damage detected by histone γ-H2AX abundance or DNA comet assays arose hours before the disease-asso...

2015
Satoshi Kodaira Teruaki Konishi Alisa Kobayashi Takeshi Maeda Tengku Ahbrizal Farizal Tengku Ahmad Gen Yang Mark S. Akselrod Yoshiya Furusawa Yukio Uchihori

The geometric locations of ion traversals in mammalian cells constitute important information in the study of heavy ion-induced biological effect. Single ion traversal through a cellular nucleus produces complex and massive DNA damage at a nanometer level, leading to cell inactivation, mutations and transformation. We present a novel approach that uses a fluorescent nuclear track detector (FNTD...

2015
Anastasia Velalopoulou Sonia Tyagi Ralph A. Pietrofesa Evguenia Arguiri Melpo Christofidou-Solomidou Paula Andrade Patrícia Valentão

Plant phenolic compounds are common dietary antioxidants that possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Flaxseed (FS) has been reported to be radioprotective in murine models of oxidative lung damage. Flaxseed's protective properties are attributed to its main biphenolic lignan, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG). SDG is a free radical scavenger, shown in cell free systems to pr...

Journal: :Molecular cancer research : MCR 2015
Daniel L Menezes Jenny Holt Yan Tang Jiajia Feng Paul Barsanti Yue Pan Majid Ghoddusi Wei Zhang George Thomas Jocelyn Holash Emma Lees Lorena Taricani

UNLABELLED Mechanisms to maintain genomic integrity are essential for cells to remain viable. Not surprisingly, disruption of key DNA damage response pathway factors, such as ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM)/ataxia telangiectasia and RAD3-related (ATR) results in loss of genomic integrity. Here, a synthetic lethal siRNA-screening approach not only confirmed ATM but identified additional repl...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2011
Susan C Short Silvia Giampieri Mulugeta Worku Marisa Alcaide-German George Sioftanos Sara Bourne Ka Ian Lio Maya Shaked-Rabi Christine Martindale

High grade gliomas (HGGs) are characterized by resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Targeting Rad51-dependent homologous recombination repair may be an effective target for chemo- and radiosensitization. In this study we assessed the role of Rad51-dependent repair on sensitivity to radiation and temozolomide (TMZ) as single agents or in combination. Repair protein levels in established ...

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