نتایج جستجو برای: yld

تعداد نتایج: 180  

2015
Abdulrazaq G. Habib Andreas Kuznik Muhammad Hamza Maryam I. Abdullahi Basheer A. Chedi Jean-Philippe Chippaux David A. Warrell H Janaka de Silva

BACKGROUND Snakebite envenoming (SBE) is a major problem in rural areas of West Africa (WA). Compared to other Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD), the public health burden of SBE has not been well characterized. We estimated the impact of snakebite mortality and morbidity using the Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) metrics for 16 countries in WA. METHODS We used the reported annual number...

2014
Fiona J. Charlson Sandra Diminic Crick Lund Louisa Degenhardt Harvey A. Whiteford Suxia Li

The world is undergoing a rapid health transition, with an ageing population and disease burden increasingly defined by disability. In Sub-Saharan Africa the next 40 years are predicted to see reduced mortality, signalling a surge in the impact of chronic diseases. We modelled these epidemiological changes and associated mental health workforce requirements. Years lived with a disability (YLD) ...

2017
Bruce Bartholow Duncan Maria Inês Schmidt Ewerton Cousin Maziar Moradi-Lakeh Valéria Maria de Azeredo Passos Elisabeth Barboza França Fátima Marinho Ali H Mokdad

BACKGROUND Diabetes, hyperglycemia, and their complications are a growing problem in Brazil. However, no comprehensive picture of this disease burden has yet been presented to date. METHODS We used Global Burden of Disease 2015 data to characterize diabetes prevalence, incidence and risk factors from 1990 to 2015 in Brazil. Additionally, we provide mortality, years of life lost prematurely (Y...

2016
Michael G. Head Joseph R. Fitchett Vaitehi Nageshwaran Nina Kumari Andrew Hayward Rifat Atun

BACKGROUND Infectious diseases account for a significant global burden of disease and substantial investment in research and development. This paper presents a systematic assessment of research investments awarded to UK institutions and global health metrics assessing disease burden. METHODS We systematically sourced research funding data awarded from public and philanthropic organisations be...

Journal: :razavi international journal of medicine 0
mohammad khajedaluee school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran maliheh dadgarmoghaddam school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran; school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran. tel: +98-9155084676, fax: +98-5118002385 reza saeedi school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran zahra izadi-mood department of statistics experts in health, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran maryam abrishami school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran mina zamani school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, ir iran

background cancer is one of the most important leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. objectives this study aimed to calculate the burden of 9 common cancers in the population covered by mashhad university of medical sciences in iran in 2010-2011. patients and methods we calculated disability adjusted life years (dalys ) for each of nine cancers according to the sex and age groups...

ابراهیمی, کامران, خادم وطن, کمال, سالاری‌لک, شاکر,

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of death in the world that is mostly due to vascular disease. Myocardial infarction (MI) is the most lethal form of coronary heart disease Which is increasing in developing countries. This study was done to calculate and compare lost years of life due to death and disability for the most important cause of death (myocardial infar...

The main objective of this study is to estimate a part of road traffic injury costs including costs due to fatality and disability, which are related to lost social products. Lost output consists of costs, which are related to losses of national product or lost-income in death, hospitalization or physical disabilities. In recent years, the Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) has been used as...

ژورنال: فیض 2009
جعفری زاده, مجید, حریرچی, ایرج, صادقیان, محمد رضا, لطفی, محمد حسن, میرزایی, محسن, نوری شادکام, محمود, وکیلی, محمود, کارگر, سعید,

سابقه و هدف: حفظ، اعاده و ارتقای عادلانه سلامت جامعه وظیفه دولت­هاست. برای اتخاذ تصمیم های صحیح و هدایت درست منابع محدود بخش سلامت، نیاز به شاخصی است که زیان­های ناشی از مرگ های زود هنگام به هرعلت و ناشی از ناتوانی­های حاصل از پیامد­های غیر کشنده بیماری را کنار هم قرارداده و براساس یک واحد مشترک بیان کند. شاخص DALY دارای این ویژگی است. سرطان پستان، شایع ترین سرطان در زنان و شایع ترین علت مرگ و ...

Akbar Shabani, Alireza Zebarjadi Moein Rezai Shahram Nakhjavan

Objective: In order to study genetic variation and effect of drought stress on grain yield and some morphological traits in chickpea, an experiment was conducted on 64 genotypes during 2013-2014 cropping season at deputy of Kermanshah Sararood Dry Land Agricultural Research Institute, located on the western part of Iran. Methods: The experimental design was a randomized lattice design with tow ...

Akbar Shabani, Alireza Zebarjadi Moein Rezai Shahram Nakhjavan

Objective: In order to study genetic variation and effect of drought stress on grain yield and some morphological traits in chickpea, an experiment was conducted on 64 genotypes during 2013-2014 cropping season at deputy of Kermanshah Sararood Dry Land Agricultural Research Institute, located on the western part of Iran. Methods: The experimental design was a randomized lattice design with tow ...

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