This paper assesses the effectiveness of child safety seat laws in the United States. Over the past 35 years, these laws have steadily increased mandatory child safety seat restraint ages. We exploit state-year level variation in the age until which children are required to ride in child safety seats to estimate triple difference models using Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) data from ...

The author's goal is to discuss the East Java Provincial Regulation Number 16 of 2012's review maqasid asy-syariah on sexual violence against women and children in order provide an understanding Islam contemporary Islamic discourse through asy-syariah, which includes humanitarian issues, particularly for children. community obliged comply with regulations such as Regional Regulations (Perda) , ...

BACKGROUND Children younger than 72 months are most at risk of environmental exposure to lead from ingestion through normal mouthing behavior. Young children are more vulnerable to lead poisoning than adults because lead is absorbed more readily in a child's gastrointestinal tract. Our focus in this study was to determine the extent to which state mandated lead laws have helped decrease the num...

Article 1 of Law Number 13 2003 concerning Manpower states that, "A workforce is anyone who able to do work produce goods/or services both meet their own needs and for the community". This understanding includes women child workers. The purpose this study was determine legal protection female workers in terms No. International Conventions, as well programs used anticipate labour. Based on resul...

Aspects of the social environment, including social conditions (socio-economic status, household situations, chronic illnesses) and social relations (attitude and behaviors of relations) are major determinants of depression among women. This study evaluates the relative power of social relations and social conditions in predicting depression among pregnant women in Pakistan. In the qualitative ...

Domestic violence against women is endemic globally and is an important social problem in its own right. A compounding concern is the impact of domestic violence against mothers on the nutritional status of their children. Liberia is an apt setting to examine this understudied topic, given the poor nutritional status of young children, high rate of domestic violence against women, and prolonged...