Ultrasound plays an increasing role in the evaluation, monitoring, and treatment of infertility. About 15% of all couples attempting to have children are affected by infertility. As women delay conception due to career choices and age, the frequency of infertility increases. Infertility is defined as no conception after one year of unprotected intercourse. Ultrasound plays a remarkable role in ...

This retrospective study aimed to assess the value of Hysteroscopy (HS) in studying rate and types abnormalities found uterine cavity during evaluation infertile patients comparison hysterosalpingography (HSG). Subject Methods: this included 149 women underwent HS for primary & secondary infertility, recurrent abortions failed IVF cycles at Department Obstetrics Gynecology Zliten teaching H...

OBJECTIVE The hysterosalpingogram is commonly used to evaluate the uterine cavity and the fallopian tubes in the workup of infertile couples. The sonohysterogram is gaining popularity as part of this evaluation. This study compares hysterosalpingography to sonohysterography for the detection of polyps, cavitary fibroids, adhesions, and septae in infertile patients. METHODS We conducted a ret...

BACKGROUND Small intrauterine lesions such as septum, adhesion, polyp, and submucous myoma may be of greater significance in causing implantation failure, poor reproductive performance and abnormal uterine bleeding. We studied effectiveness of therapeutic intervention through operative hysteroscopy in improvement of pregnancy outcome and cessation of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in women wit...

Endometriosis is a physiological state in which endometrial tissue is present outside the uterine cavity. The prevalence rate is estimated to be between 10 to 15% in women in reproductive age and is often associated with infertility. Despite extensive studies, no mechanisms of the endometriosis-connected infertility have been found. Only two types of treatment are currently recommended-either s...

The aim of the present study was to describe whether abnormal cervical mucus discharge (A-CMD) or pathogens in cervical mucus discharge (CMD) have effects on reproductive performance of cows and heifers in estrus. Animals having clear discharges (68 cows, 38 heifers) with normal viscosity and without bad odor were grouped as normal cervical mucous discharge (N-CMD) group. The other animals (84 ...

Uterine abnormalities infertility can be treated with implantable patches for tension-free healing. However, the existing clinical are still limited in effective uterus recovery, resulting low pregnancy and live birth rates. Herein, a novel engineered, biocompatible Janus collagen patch (JCOP) is developed to achieve excellent uterine defect recovery increase births. The JCOP highly match struc...

OBJECTIVE To compare the effectiveness of letrozole and clomiphene citrate (CC) on uterine blood flow rate in patients with unexplained infertility. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this randomized clinical trial 90 women with unexplained infertility referred to a university clinic from January 2011- December 2013 were enrolled. Thirty patients were randomized for letrozole, 30 patients for CC and 3o...