Background: The lockdown in COVID 19 pandemic mandated the normal academic schedule virtual mode includinge-assessments. Since summative assessments are a mix of both selected response approach and constructed responseapproach, new method e assessment under video surveillance by break out room has been tried thisstudy student’s with regard to different aspects this technology will be evaluated....

The excess depletion of carbon-rich fossil fuels and agroforest biomass resources has aggravated the energy crisis environmental pollution, causing increased CO2 emissions. Accordingly, goal “peak emissions carbon neutrality” is proposed to alleviate global warming. CO2-to-fuel conversion considered as a preferable move for reducing atmospheric concentration further upgrading chemical feedstock...

During the last decade, abundance of wind, solar, and conventional energy sources have been widely utilized in Sindh, Pakistan, to meet demand-supply gap country. Some these projects approved, are under constructional operational phases connected National grid successfully. However, being influenced by several constraints, which keep project developmental away from their technological upgradati...

Marriage is a momentous event in anyone’s life. It not just an ordinary relationship. This partnership supported legally by civil contract between man and woman. According to Islamic values, the Muslim community keeps records of their marriage called Nikah-Nama. Currently, Bangladesh government Nikah-Nama classic logbook. 2022, this sector has seen significant upgradation for decades. system hi...

The present study talked about educational leaders of our sectors. Emphasize was not only laid on their role but it also negotiated impact towards character building students and later, communal benefits. Little grain learning had always made a beautiful land for practice those learnt strategies i.e., security, alertness, progress, upgradation, growth, maturity transformation. Role is about, ho...

Continuous urbanization and modernization have increased the burning of fossil fuels to meet energy needs across globe, emanating environmental pollution depleting fuels. Therefore, a shift towards sustainable renewable is necessary. Several techniques exploit biomass yield are trending, with pyrolysis one them. Usually, single feedstock employed in for anoxygenic generation biochar together bi...

The objective of this study is to investigate the effects slow and fast pyrolysis on yields properties bio-oils using Macadamia nutshell (MNS) as feedstock. A pilot scale auger reactor which had facilities conducting both was utilized. processes were carried out at a temperature 500 ˚C, heating rate 5 ˚C/min, residence time 60 mins, feedstock particle size 2 mm. characterization produced perfor...

Upgradation of technologies for sustainable smart cities has led to rapid growth in Internet Things (IoT) applications, including e-healthcare services wherein devices collect patient data and deliver it remotely the servers real-time. Despite its enormous benefits, IoT healthcare not received much attention primarily due risk unauthorized access confidential medical information enabled by vuln...

Road degradation is a major issue in Nepal due to main focus only on backlog maintenance and upgradation which evidently an unsuccessful investment strategy worldwide. Considering global success of PBMC time-cost-quality spectrum, it has been implemented since 2003 but without success. Thus, ADB 2016 revised PBM specifications re-executed it, whose performance potential must be accessed with re...