Representable relation algebras are characterised by a certain property of networks. Representations of relation algebras can be further classiied as homogeneous or universal. These properties are also characterised by properties of networks properties (amalgamation and joint embedding properties). For the homogeneous, universal case a method of constructing interval algebras from point algebra...

Fix ρ : GQ,S → GL2(k) absolutely irreducible, and let ρ : GQ,S → GL2(R) be the universal deformation. We’re interested in the map R → Tm for some Hecke algebra defined in terms of ρ. Note that the Hecke algebra is 1-dimensional, and even finite free over Zp. The universal deformation ring R, however, often has dimension > 1 and nonzero p-torsion. In other words, the surjection R ։ Tm is not eve...

This paper introduces basic concepts describing a hierarchical algebraic structure called multisorted tree algebra. This structure is constructed by placing multisorted algebra at the bottom of a hierarchy and placing at other intermediate nodes the aggregation of algebras placed at their immediate subordinate nodes. These constructions are different from the one of subalgebras, homomorphic ima...

If H is a commutative connected graded Hopf algebra over a commutative ring k, then a certain canonical k-algebra homomorphism H → H⊗QSymk is defined, where QSymk denotes the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. This homomorphism generalizes the “internal comultiplication” on QSymk, and extends what Hazewinkel (in §18.24 of his “Witt vectors”) calls the Bernstein homomorphism. We construct...

We propose a notion of a quantum universal enveloping algebra for any Lie algebra defined by generators and relations which is based on the quantum Lie operation concept. This enveloping algebra has a PBW basis that admits a monomial crystallization by means of the Kashiwara idea. We describe all skew primitive elements of the quantum universal enveloping algebras for the classical nilpotent al...

Following the categorical approach to universal algebra through algebraic theories, proposed by F.~W.~Lawvere in his PhD thesis, this paper aims at introducing a similar setting for general topology. The cornerstone of the new framework is the notion of emph{categorically-algebraic} (emph{catalg}) emph{topological theory}, whose models induce a category of topological structures. We introduce t...

This paper is devoted to deformation theory of "anabelian" representations of the absolute Galois group landing in outer automorphism group of the algebraic fundamental group of a hyperbolic smooth curve defined over a number-field. In the first part of this paper, we obtained several universal deformations for Lie-algebra versions of the above representation using the Schlessinger criteria for...

The universal sl2 invariant of bottom tangles has a universality property for the colored Jones polynomial of links. Habiro conjectured that the universal sl2 invariant of boundary bottom tangles takes values in certain subalgebras of the completed tensor powers of the quantized enveloping algebra Uh(sl2) of the Lie algebra sl2. In the present paper, we prove an improved version of Habiro’s con...

Let L be a completely valued nonarchimedean field and g a finite dimensional Lie algebra over L. We show that its hyperenveloping algebra F(g) agrees with its Arens-Michael envelope and, furthermore, is a stably flat completion of its universal enveloping algebra. As an application, we prove that the Taylor relative cohomology for the locally convex algebra F(g) is naturally isomorphic to the L...

We discuss the differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) of Drinfeld modeled on the tensor algebra ⊗ Ug of the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra g over any field K of characteristic zero. We explicitly analyze the first obstruction to the existence of the formality quasi-isomorphism for this DGLA. Our analysis implies the formality of the DGLA ⊗ Ub of Drinfeld associated to the twodime...