A thermohydrodynamic (THD) analysis of turbulent flow in journal bearings is presented based on the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) techniques. The bearing has infinite length and operates under incompressible and steady conditions. In this analysis, the numerical solution of Navier-Stokes equations with the equations governing the kinetic energy of turbulence and the dissipation rate, couple...

Since fouling-release coating systems do not prevent settlement, various methods to quantify the tenacity of adhesion of fouling organisms on these systems have been offered. One such method is the turbulent channel flow apparatus. The question remains how the results from laboratory scale tests relate to the self-cleaning of a ship coated with a fouling-release surface. This paper relates the ...

Simulation of wall-bounded turbulent flows poses significant challenges and requires tightly controlled mesh spacing and structure near the walls. Semi-structured or hybrid meshes are often used for turbulent boundary layer flows. These meshes not only account for complex geometry but also maintain highly anisotropic, graded and layered elements near the walls. However, for engineering flow pro...

-In this paper we present some of the most practical problems of convective heat transport to or from a rigid surface, the flow in the vicinity of the body is in turbulent motion. On the hand, at the solid-fluid interface itself, the noslip boundary condition ensures that turbulent velocity fluctuations vanish. But, at the wall, the diffusive transport of heat and momentum in the fluid is preci...

It has been well-known for over six decades that the addition of minute amounts of long polymer chains to organic solvents, or water, can lead to significant turbulent drag reduction. This discovery has had many practical applications such as in pipeline fluid transport, oil well operations, vehicle design and submersible vehicle projectiles, and more recently arteriosclerosis treatment. Howeve...

In this paper, the effects of two flow-induced vibration (FIV) mitigation components on hard disk drive (HDD) airflow, vortex splitters and flow diverters, were verified. The edges of the components were also modified by filleting and the resulting effect on airflow determined. A perspective review on HDDs and their operation, and the mechanism and mitigation of FIV was discussed. Three suitabl...

This report details the findings and recommendations from the Turbulent Flow Simulation at the Exascale: Opportunities and Challenges Workshop, which was held August, 4–5, 2015, and was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). The workshop objectives were to define and describe the challenges and opportunities that computing at th...

The lecture represents significant advances in understanding of the transfer processes mechanism in turbulent separated flows. Based upon experimental data suggesting the governing role of generated local pressure gradient that takes place in the immediate vicinity of the wall in separated flow as a result of intense instantaneous accelerations induced by large-scale vortex flow structures simi...

Particle laden turbulent flows occur in a variety of industrial applications. While the numerical simulation of such flows has seen significant advances in recent years, it still remains a challenging problem. Many studies investigated the rheology of dense suspensions in laminar flows as well as the dynamics of point-particles in turbulence. Here wewill present results on the development of nu...

In this research we have implemented the Random Vortex Method to calculate velocity fields of fluids inside open cavities in both turbulent and laminar flows. the Random Vortex Method is a CFD method (in both turbulent and laminar fields) which needs the Schwarz-Christoffel transformation formula to map the physical geometry into the upper half plane. In some complex geometries like the flow in...