Aim: The interaction of mechanized pruning systems and soil organic amendment can increase vine productivity. However, since the in productivity may affect grape composition, this study aimed to understand effects between these two practices.Methods materials: Two field trials were implemented Shiraz vineyards different wine regions. Mechanical hedge was compared with hand spur four amendments ...

Serum antibody responses to toxic shock syndrome (TSS) toxin 1 (TSST-1) and staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, and C were determined by western blot (immunoblot) analysis of acute- and convalescent-phase paired sera from 18 TSS- and 31 non-TSS-associated Staphylococcus aureus infections. Compared with non-TSS cases, seroconversion to TSST-1 was significantly more frequent among both menstrual (5...

Introduction: The objective of this study was to investigate wastewater quality and the efficiency of removal of wastewater contaminants produced by a tile factory by using ferric chloride, ferrous sulfate, ferric sulfate, aluminum sulfate (alum) and poly-aluminum chloride (PAC) coagulants. Materials and Methods: This is an applied study. A composite sample was taken of the wastewater producti...

Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is one of the most-widely cultivated cold fresh water fish in the world. Gamasyab River, with a length of about 200 Km, is one of the longest rivers of Iran. The aim of this research is to determine the effects of trout farm effluents on this river water.  From a total of 24 trout farms in the area,  four farms were randomly selected and three sampling statio...

Air limbah domestik yang dihasilkan dari perumahan Panterik Banda Aceh dikumpulkan pada sebuah kolam terbuka di kampung dengan karakteristik berwarna hitam kecokelatan dan mengeluarkan bau tidak sedap terhadap masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa efektifitas kinerja biofilter bermedia sedotan plastik pasir lambat dalam mengolah cair sebagai alternatif pengolahan berkel...

The aim of the research was to determine quality leachate water in processing unit (IPAL) TPA Sowi Gunung and surface around relation operation IPAL TPA.The method used this is descriptive with cross sectional survey technique by collecting samples from two springs landfill area accompanied situ measurements pH parameters continued 6 parameter analysis others (TSS, TDS, BOD, COD, N-total, TOC) ...

This paper deals with the environmental impact of effluents released by denim garment washing factories in Bangladesh. Both untreated and treated effluent samples were collected from five identified as representative cases subjected to chemical testing a part case study. The results compared against acceptable limits parameters-chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved (DO), biochemical (BOD), to...