It is a well-known result of the covering groups that a subgroup G of the fundamental group at the identity of a semilocally simply connected topological group determines a covering morphism of topological groups with characteristic group G . In this paper we generalize this result to a large class of algebraic objects called topological groups with operations, including topological groups. We ...

A topological group is said to be ambitable if each uniformly bounded uniformly equicontinuous set of functions on the group with its right uniformity is contained in an ambit. For n = 0, 1, 2, . . ., every locally אn-bounded topological group is either precompact or ambitable. In the familiar semigroups constructed over ambitable groups, topological centres have an effective characterization.

The target in this paper, is to extend an L-topological group to a complete L-topological group, and so giving the notion of the completion of an L-topological group. In the way, we have introduced the notion of the completion of an L-uniform space.

For the free topological group on an interval [a, b] a family of closed, locally path-connected subgroups is given such that each group is not projective and so not free topological. Simplicial methods are used, and the test for nonprojectivity is nonfreeness of the group of path components. Similar results are given for the abelian case. Introduction. Let F(X) be the free topological group on ...

The notion of minimal set is centrally located in topological dynamics. Topological dynamics may be defined as the study of transformation groups with respect to those properties, wholly or largely topological in nature, whose prototype occurred in classical dynamics. Henri Poincaré was the first to introduce topological notions and methods in dynamics, that is, the study of ordinary differenti...

this paper introduces a new approach to topology, based on category theory and universal algebra, and called categorically-algebraic (catalg) topology. it incorporates the most important settings of lattice-valued topology, including poslat topology of s.~e.~rodabaugh, $(l,m)$-fuzzy topology of t.~kubiak and a.~v{s}ostak, and $m$-fuzzy topology on $l$-fuzzy sets of c.~guido. moreover, its respe...

In this paper, we introduce the concept of the generalized topological molecular lattices as a generalization of Wang's topological molecular lattices,  topological spaces, fuzzy topological spaces, L-fuzzy topological spaces and soft topological spaces. Topological molecular lattices were defined by closed elements, but in this new structure we present the concept of the open elements and defi...

in this paper we introduce the concept of topological number for locally convex topological spaces and prove some of its properties. it gives some criterions to study locally convex topological spaces in a discrete approach.

The concept of a uniformity was developed by A. Well and there have been several generalizations. This paper defines a point semiuniformity and gives necessary and sufficient conditions for a topological space to be point semiuniformizable. In addition, just as uniformities are associated with topological groups, a point semiuniformity is naturally associated with a semicontinuous group. This p...