نتایج جستجو برای: tka

تعداد نتایج: 2793  

Journal: :Annals of palliative medicine 2021

Background: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has brought hope to patients with malignant joint diseases. Infection is one of the serious complications after TKA, and purpose this study was use bibliometrics analyze current research status infection surgery, unmask any deficiencies research, provide references for future researchers.

2014
Yoshinori Ishii Hideo Noguchi Mitsuhiro Takeda Junko Sato Shin-ichi Toyabe

BACKGROUND Stiffness after a TKA can cause patient dissatisfaction and diminished function, therefore it is important to characterize predictors of ROM after TKA. Studies of AP translation in conscious individuals disagree whether AP translation affects maximum knee flexion angle after implantation of a highly congruent sphere and trough geometry PCL-substituting prosthesis in a TKA. QUESTION...

Journal: :Journal of orthopaedic surgery 2009
Olav Reikeras Torkil Clementsen

PURPOSE To compare the thrombosis markers for thrombosis and fibrinolysis in patients undergoing hip versus knee arthroplasty. METHODS Seven women aged 38 to 61 years who underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA) and 7 women aged 57 to 67 years who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) were studied. Thromboprophylaxis was given before and after surgery. In patients undergoing TKA, an automatic...

Journal: :Journal of orthopaedic surgery 2007
K Cheng H Dashti G McLeod

PURPOSE To determine whether flexion contracture continues to improve up to 5 years after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS Records of 200 women and 123 men (mean age, 72 years) with osteoarthritis and preoperative flexion contracture were reviewed. 155 (48%) involved the left knee and 168 (52%) the right knee. Patients were assessed clinically before TKA and one and 5 years later, by a ...

2018
Jie Xiong Huiying Li Xiaoya Li Lihe Wang Pengfei Zhao Dongfang Meng Zong xing Wei Taotao Tian

BACKGROUND Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most common joint replacement surgeries in the United States. Postoperative pain is still a major complication after TKA. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been commonly used in clinical practice for pain after TKA, but its effects and safety remain uncertain. This protocol is described for a systematic review to investigate the beneficial effect...

Journal: :Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 2011
Wael K Barsoum Ho H Lee Trevor G Murray Robb Colbrunn Alison K Klika S Butler Antonie J van den Bogert

Pain secondary to instability in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been shown to be major cause of early failure. In this study, we focused on the effect of instability in TKA on the proximal tibio-fibular joint (PTFJ). We used a robotics model to compare the biomechanics of the PTFJ in the native knee, an appropriately balanced TKA, and an unbalanced TKA. The tibia (n = 5) was mounted to a six...

2013
Victoria Ko Justine Marie Naylor Ian Andrew Harris Jack Crosbie Anthony ET Yeo

BACKGROUND The Six-minute walk (6 MW) and Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) are short walk tests commonly used to evaluate functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, little is known about walking capacity of TKA recipients over extended periods typical of everyday living and whether these short walk tests actually predict longer, more functional distances. Further, short walk tests o...

Journal: :Cureus 2023

Introduction: Pre-emptive analgesia is expected to decrease post-operative pain. The degree of soft tissue release directly related preoperative deformity; we presume the severity pain has a similar correlation in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). main purpose this research was evaluate effects pre-emptive different drugs TKA with degrees genu varus. Methods: In prospective obs...

2015
Lindsay C Burns Sarah E Ritvo Meaghan K Ferguson Hance Clarke Ze’ev Seltzer Joel Katz

BACKGROUND Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common and costly surgical procedure. Despite high success rates, many TKA patients develop chronic pain in the months and years following surgery, constituting a public health burden. Pain catastrophizing is a construct that reflects anxious preoccupation with pain, inability to inhibit pain-related fears, amplification of the significance of pain ...

2013
François Desmeules Clermont E Dionne Étienne L Belzile Renée Bourbonnais François Champagne Pierre Frémont

BACKGROUND Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an effective procedure. However, for some patients, the outcomes are not satisfactory. Identification of TKA determinants could help manage these patients more efficiently. The purpose of this study was to identify pre- and perioperative determinants of pain, functional limitations and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) 6 months after TKA. METHO...

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