A Ubiquitous Learning Log (ULL) is defined as a digital record of what a learner has learned in daily life using ubiquitous computing technologies. In this paper, a project which developed a system called SCROLL (System for Capturing and Reusing Of Learning Log) is presented. The aim of developing SCROLL is to help learners record, organize, recall and evaluate ULLs. Using SCROLL, learners can ...

The dynamics of a scroll wave in an excitable medium with gradient excitability is studied in detail. Three parameter regimes can be distinguished by the degree of gradient. For a small gradient, the system reaches a simple rotating synchronization. In this regime, the rigid rotating velocity of spiral waves is maximal in the layers with the highest filament twist. As the excitability gradient ...

In this paper, a new digital chaos circuit which can generate multiple-scroll strange attractors is proposed. Being based on the piecewise-linear function which is determined by on-chip supervised learning, the proposed digital chaos circuit can generate multiple-scroll strange attractors. Hence, the proposed circuit can exhibit various bifurcation phenomena. By numerical simulations, the learn...

Recently, the fluctuation-spectrum theory has been developed in order to characterize the fluctuation of stochastic time series [ 11. Some scaling properties of fluctuation spectra have been found near the intermittent transition point [2]. In experiment Fukushima et al. also showed scaling laws for an intermittency in a coupled chaos system [ 3 1. It is important to investigate the scaling pro...

The parts optimization are very important for scroll compressor design. According to existing problems of current optimization algorithm and actual optimization problems, the improved optimization algorithm—genetic-particle swarm optimization (GA-PSO) is proposed for scroll plate optimization. The optimization method integrates crossover of genetic algorithm (GA) and evolutionary mechanism of p...

Experimental analysis on the oil supply characteristics of scroll compressor for package air conditioner has been presented based on the experimental apparatus operating at variable speed Scroll compressor has four major lubricating parts : the lower journal bearing, the main journal bearing, the orbiting scroll journal bearing and the thrust bearing between the orbiting scroll and the main fra...

Fibroblast-myocyte coupling can modulate electrical-wave dynamics in cardiac tissue. In diseased hearts, the distribution of fibroblasts is heterogeneous, so there can be gradients in the fibroblast density (henceforth we call this GFD) especially from highly injured regions, like infarcted or ischemic zones, to less-wounded regions of the tissue. Fibrotic hearts are known to be prone to arrhyt...