The article is concerned with the latest developments in Indonesia's Islamic field. Its focus is on the role of social media in exchange relationships between Islamic preachers and their constituency. The article first discusses economic exchanges between preachers and their followers, and then it concentrates on social exchanges and how they are mediated today. Empirically, the article deliver...

since 1984 iranian banks has been operating under islamic principles. this paper investigates dynamics of loans and the difficulties that iranian banking system was facing. during the period of islamic banking in iran, banks experienced a significant increase in the supply of loans. many factors have affected the behavior of banks in lending operations, the most important of which include rate ...

In the wake of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States, the UN Security Council passed a resolution targeting transnational sources of terrorist funds. At least one offshore Islamic bank was shut down, and American officials, ignorant about Islamic finance, viewed any “Islamic” bank with heightened suspicion. The Bush Administration targeted Al-Baraka in particular, confu...

The development of the times is something that common and will continue to occur along with increasing knowledge desire be more advanced facilitate human activities. In current era digitalization, some Muslims can understand probability changing industry 4.0 by using digital technology as a means collecting sustenance. . Islamic economics present meeting economic needs Muslims, in which this sy...

although gender justice, is considered a foreign subject in social & legal institutions and it is often taken into consideration theoretically, operationally due to the amalgamation of cultures and its unrefined foundation it has been faced with challenges, so that it requires explanation in terms of attitudes and approaches based on local & islamic culture. in monotheistic creed, unity parity ...

the main purpose of this paper is to examine the relevance of islamic microfinance in the light of ongoing erosion of confidence in the viability of current financial system, full of speculatory finance in the prevailing global financial market. for example, the sub-prime crisis of 2007-2008 in the us with its effects all over the world was mainly due to the inadequate market discipline which i...

circumstances and development of Muslim nations has been the subject of intense debate among Muslims and non-Muslims alike. Western critics of Islam or “Islamic civilization,” such as Bernard Lewis (1990) and Samuel Huntington (1993), have decried its economic irrationality, incompatibility with democracy, and failure to separate religion and state; while scholars such as Edward Said (2001:11) ...