Analiza przeprowadzona w artykule pozwala odrzucić pogląd najnowszej literatury na temat genezy Olsztyna (J. Sikorski, S. Achremczyk) i częściowo powrócić do ustaleń wcześniejszej historiografii (H. Bonk, A. Funk, Wakar). Stwierdzono zatem, że najprawdopodobniej 1334 r., zgodnie z XVIII wieczną tradycją, powstała ziemno-drewniana strażnica, jakkolwiek nie Olsztynie, tylko pobliżu Jeziora Bartąg...

Meteorological factors are associated with most of the interannual variability in primary production at both Castle Lake, California (4 l”N, 122%‘) and Lake Tahoe, California-Nevada (39”N, 12O”W). At Castle Lake, extreme values of annual primary production, either much higher or lower than the long-term average, are likely to occur during the phenomenon of El Nifio/Southern Oscillation. Two pla...

Borough of New Beaver Maps are available for inspection at the New Beaver Borough Office, 778 Wampum New Galilee Road, New Galilee, PA 16141. Borough of Wampum Maps are available for inspection at the Borough Secretary’s Office, 355 Main Street, Wampum, PA 16157. Township of Hickory Maps are available for inspection at the Hickory Township Hall, 127 Eastbrook-Neshannock Falls Road, New Castle, ...

cism misses the mark. It need only be stated that Castle was wrong in supposing that the cross-overs between yellow and white should be subtracted from the total before the white bifid cross-over value is calculated. If, as Castle states, he cannot conceive of a mechanism "which would tie two genes together in such a way that they will subsequently separate from each other oftener than they wil...

related. While originally the concept of sin does not seem to have been indigenous in China, it spread with Buddhism and later forms of popular derivatives. Examples are found in popular literature like the Liaozhia zhiyi which also reports on cases of possession by demons, resulting in madness. A rather curious case shows the metamorphosis of a crazy peasant woman into her real and original ap...

precise. Understanding the differences between the metaphor of a fortress and the realities of securing a system is crucial to students understanding the subtleties of computer security. In this department, we discuss the fortress metaphor as a pedagogical tool, both how it succeeds and how it fails to aid student understanding. A goal of computer security is to prevent people from violating a ...