This study aims to determine the theory used by Ibn 'Asyur in interpreting Qs. An-Nisa 'verse 34, as well describing Ibn' Asyur's interpretation of 34 about leadership Alquran. uses a qualitative method, data is sourced from library (library research). To reveal contents 'Asyur's QS. verse seen munasabah theory. The results this can be concluded that discusses superiority men entitled leaders, ...

This paper will discuss online media sites implementing religious moderation campaigns in Indonesia. The case study this is the Harakatuna.com. research method qualitative, collecting data through virtual ethnography or observations of Harakatuna.com page and Harakatuna Media's Instagram, Twitter, Facebook social accounts. found that it not appropriate if campaign has only been carried out conv...

Abstract
 This article examines ways to analyze and understand the social cultural transformation that occurred after 2011 uprising in downtown Cairo. We argue for a sociological perspective using renewed version of concept “the sacred” analysis. Visual material – graffiti murals on walls Cairo is discussed relation process transforming death an individual into collective martyrdom. The ro...

This article addresses the factors leading to Al Qaeda’s continued fragmentation and collapse of its efforts create a jihadi state in Levant. It does so two parts. First, we look at development far enemy strategy that deviated from past warfare strategies. Second, examine dysfunctional response Arab Spring. The protests untethering Mideast states inflammation sectarian tensions accelerated tran...

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menentukan interpretasi M. Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir al Azhar dan Hamka al-Azhar tentang Ashabul A’raf, membandingkannya, meneliti kedekatan atau pengaruh mereka terhadap para pengkaji teks klasik kontemporer. Berdasarkan diskusi ini, jelas bahwa studi menggunakan pendekatan tafsir komparatif. Ini adalah penelitian perpustakaan. Data utama karya dari dua Indonesia ya...

Abstract How do rebel groups survive and thrive in multiparty civil wars where numerous not only fight against a common enemy but also compete with each other for support, recruits, resources? Literature on the internal dynamics of has mostly focused violence as negative side inter-rebel competition. The aim this paper is threefold: First, it aims at explaining when armed attempt to use ideolog...