نتایج جستجو برای: steaks
تعداد نتایج: 598 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The objective of these studies was to evaluate the effects of zilpaterol hydrochloride (ZH), fed for 0, 20, or 30 d, on meat quality attributes of calf-fed Holstein steers. Steers were slaughtered at a commercial facility, and carcasses were selected by HCW to represent the pen mean. Further carcass selection was based on quality grade (Choice and Select) and yield grade. Proximate composition,...
Our objective was to assess the effects of lactate enhancement in combination with different packaging systems (vacuum; high-oxygen, 80% O2 + 20% CO2; or 0.4% CO, 30% CO2 + 69.4% N2) on beef Longissimus lumborum and Psoas major steak redness. Subprimals (n = 16) were divided in half and randomly assigned to 1 of 4 injection treatments (non-injected control, water-injected control, 1.25% lactate...
Intramuscular tenderness variation and muscle fiber orientation of beef M. adductor femoris (AF), M. biceps femoris (BF), M. gracilis (GL), M. pectineus (PT), M. sartorius (SR), M. semimembranosus (SM), M. semitendinosus (SO), M. vastus intermedius (VI), M. vastus medialis (VM), and M. vastus lateralis (VL) were investigated. The USDA Choice boxed beef subprimals were purchased and aged for 14 ...
The objective of this experiment was to compare the effects of belt grill and Open Hearth electric broiler cookery on palatability and cooking traits of longissimus steaks. The longissimus thoracis from carcasses of grain-fed steers or heifers was used. Duplicate measurements were made for Warner-Bratzler shear force at 3 and at 14 d after slaughter (n = 180) and trained sensory evaluation at 1...
UNLABELLED Filtered smoke (FS) has been used to preserve taste, texture, and/or color in tuna and other fish species. This treatment is particularly important in color preservation during frozen storage. The objective of this study was to compare changes in the quality profiles of FS-treated and untreated (UT) yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) steaks stored in 3 ways: room temperature (21 to 2...
Twenty-two Bos indicus type steers were commercially slaughtered, and their carcasses were chilled and processed to determine the effects of injecting calcium chloride (CaCl2) on beef steak palatability and quality traits. Top loin and inside round subprimals were removed from each carcass using industry fabrication procedures. No injection (control) or injection of 200 mM CaCl2 at 5% (wt/wt) w...
Four experiments were conducted, using carcasses from cattle identified for anticipated variability in tenderness (Exp. 1, 2, and 3) and carcasses selected for variability in physiological maturity and marbling score (Exp. 4), to evaluate the ability of the Tendertec Mark III Beef Grading Probe (Tendertec) to predict tenderness of steaks from beef carcasses. In Exp. 1, 2, and 3, longissimus ste...
Beef volatile flavor compound (VFC) development at the center, mid, and surface layers of cooked steaks was evaluated through 18 cookery treatment combinations consisting oven cooking temperature (OT; 177°C, 246°C, 343°C) final internal steak (IT; 57°C, 63°C, 68°C, 74°C, 79°C, 85°C). In total, 72 VFC were measured representing Maillard reaction lipid degradation. Five impacted by a three-way in...
Abstract In this study, liquid smoke production waste gas (LSPW) was used as a substitute for carbon monoxide (CO) and filter in handling frozen tuna steaks. Tuna steaks were packed plastic bags, then inside the bag, steak sprayed with CO LSPW, stored at 4°C two days. After that, each package vacuumed -25°C four weeks. Observation of quality deterioration started from beginning storage until fo...
One hundred beef carcasses were selected at three packing plants and were used to determine the relationship between glycolytic potential (GP) and dark, firm, and dry (DFD) beef and to determine the effects of DFD status and GP on cooked beef palatability. Eight individual muscles were excised from one hindquarter of each carcass at d 7 postmortem: longissimus lumborum, psoas major, gluteus med...
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