Evaluation of effective or macroscopic coefficients of thermal conductivity under coupled heat and moisture transfer is presented. The paper first gives a detailed summary on the solution of a simple steady state heat conduction problem with an emphasis on various types of boundary conditions applied to the representative volume element – a periodic unit cell. Since the results essentially sugg...

Investigation to evaluate axial wall heat conduction has been conducted for heat transfer in a laminar flow circular tube with two classical thermal boundary conditions at the outside wall. The tube ends are either adiabatic or with heat losses. The simulation is three-dimensional with various wall materials, wall thicknesses and tube lengths. A wide range of Peclet number from 7 to 14,000 is c...

We analyze the coupling between conduction and radiative heat transfer in near-field regime two coaxial cylinders separated by a vacuum gap. By solving transport equation steady-state metals or polar materials, we highlight flux saturation mechanism for even without non-local effect. In case of this occurs separation distances range 1–10 nm, which can be experimentally explored.

Non-stationary heat conduction in a single-walled carbon nanotube was investigated by applying a local heat pulse with duration of sub-picoseconds. The investigation was based on classical molecular dynamics simulations, where the heat pulse was generated as coherent fluctuations by connecting a thermostat to the local cell for a short duration. The heat conduction through the nanotube was obse...

This research deals with heat and mass transfer in biscuit industrial baking ovens. In these ovens, heat reaches biscuits indirectly by radiation, convection and conduction. The method for numerical solution is that we first provide the related equations, then they are discretized by finite difference method (FDM), and finally, after encoding and writing a program for the computer, we run it. T...

Abstract This paper proposes a thermal network model for calculating the modular permanent magnet motor’s temperature rise. Analyzing actual heat flow path of motor Joule loss and considering circumferential conduction winding, local three-dimensional winding is constructed. Based on model, parts’ steady dynamic rise calculated verified by FEM. The also applies to motors with short ends complex...

In this paper, the conjugate gradient method coupled with adjoint problem is used in order to solve the inverse heat conduction problem and estimation of the strength of the time- dependent heat source using the temperature distribution at a point in a three layer system. Also, the effect of noisy data on final solution is studied. The numerical solution of the governing equations is obtained b...